Abel Island

Island Small Svalbard island in Hinlopen Strait

A small island in the Svalbard archipelago, Abel Island appears on Arctic expedition itineraries for polar scenery, seabird colonies and zodiac landings from cruise vessels.

Abel Island
79.0061, 30.2571

How to Get to Abel Island #

Abel Island is accessed only by sea from Svalbard’s main settlements. Most visitors travel aboard expedition vessels or private yachts departing Longyearbyen; voyages can be multi‑day and depend entirely on ice conditions. Landings require coordination with the ship’s expedition team and compliance with Svalbard environmental regulations; independent landings are not recommended.

Tips for Visiting Abel Island #

  • If visiting by expedition cruise, confirm whether landings at Abel Island are permitted-many Svalbard islands require environmental permits.
  • Bring an experienced guide and polar bear protection; polar bears frequent Svalbard outlying islands.
  • Plan for rapidly changing weather and pack layers rated for wind and sea spray; even in July temperatures hover near freezing.

Best Time to Visit Abel Island #

Best visited in the brief Arctic summer (June-August) when sea ice allows boat access and wildlife is most visible.

High Arctic summer
June-August · 0°C to 5°C
Sea ice retreats, midnight sun, and the short window for zodiac landings; seabirds and seals are most active.
Shoulder seasons
May, September · -5°C to 2°C
More unpredictable ice; fewer ships but longer transit times and higher chance of encountering pack ice.
Polar night (no routine visits)
November-March · -20°C to -5°C
Dark, freezing months when islands are effectively inaccessible to most visitors.

Weather & Climate near Abel Island #

Climate

Polar climate with cold summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -20°C to 2°C. Moderate rainfall (562 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
Warmest Month
-33°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -16°C and lows of -20°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-20° -16°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
9.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -16°C and lows of -20°C. Moderate rainfall (47 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

31 Poor

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-20° -16°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

47 mm
Rainfall
7.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
1.0h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -15°C and lows of -19°C. Moderate rainfall (39 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

33 Poor

Comfort

-17°
Feels Like Freezing
-17°C
Temperature
-19° -15°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

39 mm
Rainfall
7.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of -12°C and lows of -16°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

33 Poor

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-16° -12°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
6.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.2
UV Index
Low
20.9h daylight

May

May is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -8°C. The driest month with just 27 mm and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-8° -5°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
5.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

June

June is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-2° -1°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
5.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

July

July is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

38 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

August

August is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

38 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

34 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
23.4h daylight

September

September is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

31 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-2°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
6.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
14.2h daylight

October

October is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -8°C. The wettest month with 85 mm of rain, mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

25 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-8° -5°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
7.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
4.1h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -10°C and lows of -14°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-12°
Feels Like Freezing
-12°C
Temperature
-14° -10°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
7.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -13°C and lows of -18°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-18° -13°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
8.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

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