Zapaleri

Mountain Volcanic mountain marking Bolivia–Chile–Argentina tripoint

Zapaleri is a high Andean volcanic cone at the Bolivia-Chile-Argentina tripoint; mountaineers and overland travellers visit for high‑altitude puna landscapes, remote trekking and geological interest.

Main image

Zapaleri is a volcanic mountain that marks the tripoint where Argentina, Bolivia and Chile meet in the Central Andes. The summit and its immediate surroundings form a border landmark in a high-altitude puna landscape.

The peak lies in a remote Andean setting and is visited mainly by those undertaking border treks or regional high-altitude routes rather than by general tourists. Routes to the area cross high plateaux and volcanic terrain typical of the triple-border zone.

Geographically it sits on the convergence of national boundaries in the western part of the Altiplano, in the Andean region where the three countries’ frontiers intersect.

  • Tripoint location: Marks the tripoint where the borders of Argentina, Bolivia and Chile meet in the Central Andes, making it of interest to border hikers and regional mapping.
Zapaleri
-22.8158, -67.1800

How to Get to Zapaleri #

Access approaches differ by country. Travelers typically organize logistics through regional hubs (e.g., Potosí in Bolivia or San Pedro de Atacama in Chile) and arrange cross-border permissions if attempting the precise tripoint. High-clearance vehicles and experienced local guides are strongly recommended.

Tips for Visiting Zapaleri #

  • If aiming to reach the tripoint, check border regulations carefully - the exact summit area is sensitive and may require special permits.
  • Weather is unpredictable in the high Andes; plan conservatively for altitude and sudden storms.
  • Approach routes vary by side (Bolivia, Chile, Argentina); coordinate logistics through experienced local operators in the region.

Best Time to Visit Zapaleri #

Zapaleri (a triple-border volcanic summit) is best attempted in the Southern Hemisphere's summer months; access is remote and requires careful planning.

Southern Hemisphere summer
December-March · -5-10°C (23-50°F) at high elevations
The most practical window for high-altitude travel in this tri-border volcano area; daytime melting and clearer skies.
Autumn (Apr-May)
April-May · -10-5°C (14-41°F)
Shorter days and colder nights but sometimes stable weather for mountain work.

Weather & Climate near Zapaleri #

Climate

Zapaleri's climate is classified as Cold Desert - Cold Desert climate with cold summers (peaking in January) and freezing winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from -15°C to 11°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
11°
Warmest Month
-15°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4° 11°

Weather

33 mm
Rainfall
5.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -4°C. The wettest month with 38 mm of rain.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4° 10°

Weather

38 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -5°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-5° 10°

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of -8°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-8°

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is freezing with highs of 7°C and lows of -11°C. The driest month with just 0 mm.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-11°

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -14°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-14°

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
6.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

July

July is the coldest month with highs of 5°C and lows of -15°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-15°

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
6.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy

August

August is freezing with highs of 6°C and lows of -14°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-14°

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
6.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

September

September is freezing with highs of 8°C and lows of -11°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-11°

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
6.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

October

October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -9°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-9° 10°

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
5.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -7°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-7° 10°

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
6.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

December

December is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of -5°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-5° 11°

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
6.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

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