Yap
Islands Micronesian state famed for traditional stone money and navigation
Island group in Micronesia noted for Rai stone money, living traditional villages, and diving for manta rays and reef life. Visitors come to study island culture, scuba and snorkel, and attend customary village events.
Yap is a state of the Federated States of Micronesia located in the western Pacific, comprising a group of main high islands and numerous outer atolls. The state is culturally distinct for its traditional practices and uses a currency form known as rai or stone money.
Visitors come for cultural experiences in villages and to dive in clear reef waters, where manta rays and coral gardens are notable. The main town of Colonia functions as the administrative and commercial hub for the islands.
Historically Yapese society maintained complex exchange and social systems centred on large carved stone discs used as prestige currency; these remain an important cultural symbol. The islands retain many traditional practices alongside modern administration and services.
Geographically Yap sits in the western Pacific Ocean; the main islands are clustered together with a wider spread of low-lying outer atolls extending across the surrounding sea.
- Stone money: Famous for the traditional 'rai' stone money: large carved stone discs used historically in social and ceremonial exchange rather than everyday transactions.
- Diving: A popular destination for scuba diving and manta ray observation, with clear lagoon waters and well-known dive sites around the main islands and outer atolls.
What to See #
- Colonia: Colonia is the principal town and administrative centre on the main island group and the focal point for shops, government services and transport links.
- Rai stone sites: Traditional stone money sites and cultural centres where large circular rai stones and traditional meeting places reflect local customs and exchange systems.
- Outer islands: Outer atolls and islands under the state's jurisdiction that are low-lying coral islands lying some distance from the Yap main islands, used for copra and local settlements.
How to Get to Yap #
Yap is served by Yap International Airport (YAP) on the main island; scheduled flights arrive from regional hubs such as Guam and Palau. From Yap airport it is a short taxi or shuttle ride into Colonia (the main town) and to other populated islets; local boats and short road transfers connect across the island cluster.
Tips for Visiting Yap #
- Schedule your trip well in advance and book lodging in Colonia (the main town) early - Yap's limited accommodation fills quickly during diving and cultural-event seasons.
- Carry enough US dollars in cash: while some businesses accept cards, many village stalls, transport operators and cultural sites expect cash payment.
- Arrange visits to see rai (stone money) sites and traditional villages through a local guide or guesthouse - guided introductions to chiefs' villages and stone-money locations provide context that independent visitors often miss.
Best Time to Visit Yap #
Visit Yap in the dry season (November-April) for the most reliable weather and calmer seas for marine activities.
Weather & Climate near Yap #
Tropical climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 24°C to 31°C. Heavy rainfall (2812 mm/year), wettest in August.
January
January is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Significant rainfall (181 mm).
Comfort
Weather
February
February is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Significant rainfall (140 mm).
Comfort
Weather
March
March is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Significant rainfall (126 mm).
Comfort
Weather
April
April is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 24°C. Significant rainfall (128 mm).
Comfort
Weather
May
May is the warmest month with highs of 31°C and lows of 24°C. Significant rainfall (190 mm).
Comfort
Weather
June
June is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Heavy rain (282 mm).
Comfort
Weather
July
July is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Heavy rain (316 mm).
Comfort
Weather
August
August is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (360 mm).
Comfort
Weather
September
September is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Heavy rain (327 mm).
Comfort
Weather
October
October is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Heavy rain (305 mm).
Comfort
Weather
November
November is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 24°C. Heavy rain (236 mm).
Comfort
Weather
December
December is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 24°C. Heavy rain (221 mm).