Willis Tower
Building Chicago skyscraper formerly tallest in Western Hemisphere
Chicago’s Willis Tower, formerly Sears Tower, draws visitors to its Skydeck on the 103rd floor and glass ‘Ledge’ for city views; architecture tours and nearby restaurants round out visits.
Willis Tower is a skyscraper in downtown Chicago, Illinois, originally completed as the Sears Tower in 1973 and for many years the tallest building in the world. The structure has 110 floors and remains one of the city’s signature high-rise landmarks.
The building’s public attraction is the Skydeck on the 103rd floor, which offers wide views across Chicago and, on clear days, across Lake Michigan; glass boxes known as the ‘Ledge’ extend from the façade and allow visitors to stand over the city from a transparent floor. The tower continues to serve as an office building with retail and observation components.
Designed by the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and finished in 1973, the tower symbolized mid-20th-century corporate-scale construction and remains an important node in Chicago’s skyline and business district.
Located in the West Loop/Central Business District of Chicago near the Chicago River, the tower is readily accessible by public transit and is a short walk from other downtown attractions.
- Height and floors: Completed in 1973 as the Sears Tower, the building has 110 stories with a roof height of about 442 meters and an antenna reaching roughly 527 meters.
- Observation experience: The public observation deck is on the 103rd floor and includes glass boxes installed to project visitors approximately 4.3 meters beyond the building face.
What to See #
- Skydeck & The Ledge: Skydeck observation on the 103rd floor offering panoramic city views and the glass 'Ledge' projecting visitors over the city.
How to Get to Willis Tower #
Willis Tower is at 233 S Wacker Drive, a two-block walk from the LaSalle/Van Buren and Quincy/Wells stations. CTA rail lines (Brown, Green, Orange, Pink, and Blue via transfers) and many bus routes serve downtown; most ride-share services drop at the plaza. From Union Station, it is a 15-20 minute walk or a short taxi/ride-share.
Tips for Visiting Willis Tower #
- Buy Skydeck tickets online for a timed entry to avoid long lines, and aim for sunset for the clearest light.
- Use the West Loop (Wacker Drive) entrances for quicker access to the observatory elevators; elevator queues move fast during morning hours.
- Skip the glass boxes on crowded days if fainting-room panic is a concern - they rotate through rapidly and are sometimes less photogenic than the fixed viewing terraces.
Best Time to Visit Willis Tower #
Late spring and early fall balance comfortable weather and thinner crowds; Skydeck operates year-round with varying hours.
Weather & Climate near Willis Tower #
Willis Tower's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Continental - Hot-Summer Continental climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -9°C to 29°C. Moderate rainfall (953 mm/year).
January
January is the coldest month with highs of -1°C and lows of -9°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
Comfort
Weather
February
February is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
Comfort
Weather
March
March is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
April
April is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 4°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
May
May is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 9°C. Regular rainfall (93 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
June
June is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 15°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (103 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
July
July is the warmest month with highs of 29°C and lows of 18°C. Regular rainfall (96 mm).
Comfort
Weather
August
August is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 17°C. Significant rainfall (102 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
September
September is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 13°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm).
Comfort
Weather
October
October is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (71 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
November
November is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 0°C. Regular rainfall (81 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
Comfort
Weather
December
December is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -6°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.