Tunisia: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Tunisia — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
11,565,204
#77 of 197 countries
Area
163,610 km²
#93 of 248 countries
Density
70.7 / km²
#139 of 245 countries

Tunisia has a population of 11,565,204 spread across 163,610 km², giving it an average density of 70.7 people per km².

Demographics

Median Age
34.1
Life Expectancy
77.3 yrs
Literacy Rate
86.2%
Government
parliamentary republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Tunisia is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 28% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
Lower middle income
GDP per Capita
$3,951
Cost of Living
28% of US
Inflation
9.3%
Inequality
33.7
Moderate
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$12,700
Unemployment
16.3%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 9.0% of Tunisia's total exports, making it a significant contributor to the economy with solid visitor infrastructure.

Tourism Revenue
$1,007,000,000
Tourism % of Exports
9.0%
Outbound Tourists
739,000
Air Passengers
4,110,265
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Tunisia has 1.31 physicians per 1,000 people, below the global average. Good travel insurance with medical coverage is advisable.

Physicians
1.31/1k
Hospital Beds
1.82/1k
Health Spend
$318/person
Infant Mortality
10.6/1k
Immunization
96%
Safe Drinking Water
96.7%
Basic Sanitation
98.5%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Tunisia, 72% of the population uses the internet — WiFi is available in cities and tourist areas, but coverage may be patchy in rural regions. There are 134 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, and local SIM cards are easy to find.

Internet Users
72.4%
Mobile Subs
134/100
Broadband
14.1/100
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data