Tsambagarav Uul National Park

National Park Protected Mongolian park around Tsambagarav mountain massif

Tsambagarav Uul in western Mongolia protects jagged peaks, glaciers and alpine lakes; trekkers visit for mountain routes, encounters with nomadic Kazakh communities and high-country wildlife.

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Tsambagarav Uul National Park is a protected area in Bayan-Ölgii Province in western Mongolia centred on the Tsambagarav mountain massif in the Mongolian Altai.

The park contains alpine slopes, high ridges and areas of perennial snow and glacial ice and is visited for high-mountain scenery, trekking and traditional pastoral landscapes. Wildlife adapted to alpine conditions occurs in the area.

The site was established to protect the mountain massif and its alpine ecosystems and has been subject to conservation measures to manage grazing and preserve glacial and high-altitude habitats.

The park is located in western Mongolia’s Bayan-Ölgii Province near the international border with China, within the Mongolian Altai mountain range.

  • Alpine ecosystem: Centred on the Tsambagarav massif in the Mongolian Altai, it protects alpine and subalpine habitats including perennial snow and glacier remnants.
Tsambagarav Uul National Park
Tsambagarav Uul National Park, Bayan‑Ölgii Province, Mongolia
48.6710, 90.9600

How to Get to Tsambagarav Uul National Park #

The park is in Bayan‑Ölgii Province in western Mongolia. Access is by overland routes from provincial centres such as Ölgii; most visitors travel with local drivers and guides. Road conditions are rough and four‑wheel drive vehicles are required for many approaches.

Tips for Visiting Tsambagarav Uul National Park #

  • This is a remote World Heritage mountain region-travel requires experienced trekking arrangements and proper high‑altitude gear.
  • Hire local certified guides for treks and respect nomadic grazing routes and sacred sites.
  • Acclimatise before moving into higher camps; weather and altitude are challenging.

Best Time to Visit Tsambagarav Uul National Park #

Summer months present the safest conditions for treks; weather can remain unpredictable at altitude.

Summer
June-August · 5-20 °C
The best window for trekking with mild days and snow‑free passes.
Late spring/early autumn
May, September · -2-12 °C
Short windows of access with cooler nights and fewer crowds.

Weather & Climate near Tsambagarav Uul National Park #

Climate

Tsambagarav Uul National Park's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -28°C to 11°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 31 Good
Best Time to Visit
AugustJulyJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
-34°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -18°C and lows of -28°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and partly cloudy skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

-23°
Feels Like Freezing
-23°C
Temperature
-28° -18°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.6h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -16°C and lows of -27°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and partly cloudy skies.

42 Poor

Comfort

-22°
Feels Like Freezing
-22°C
Temperature
-27° -16°
65%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -10°C and lows of -22°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

42 Poor

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-22° -10°
50%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
11.7h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -13°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-13° -3°
42%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
13.5h daylight

May

May is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -6°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

58 Acceptable

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-6°
40%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.6
UV Index
Very High
15.0h daylight

June

June is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

61 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
43%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.8h daylight

July

July is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 1°C. The wettest month with 58 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
46%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.5h daylight

August

August is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
48%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
14.1h daylight

September

September is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -6°C. Light rainfall.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-6°
47%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

20 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
High
12.4h daylight

October

October is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -13°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-13° -4°
48%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -21°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-21° -11°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

3 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.1h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -16°C and lows of -27°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

-21°
Feels Like Freezing
-21°C
Temperature
-27° -16°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.2h daylight

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