Torngat Mountains

Mountains Remote Arctic mountain range in northern Labrador

The Torngat Mountains along northern Labrador feature steep fjords, tundra and polar‑bear habitat; visitors join guided boat trips, off‑trail hiking and Inuit cultural tours into the national park’s remoteness.

Main image

The Torngat Mountains are a rugged Arctic mountain range at the northern tip of the Labrador Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The range contains some of the province’s highest peaks and extensive coastal fjords.

Steep coastal cliffs, deep glacial fjords, tundra plateaus and high peaks such as Mount Caubvick/Mont D’Iberville at about 1,652 metres. The region is prized for remote wilderness travel, wildlife viewing including polar bears along the coast, and dramatic mountain scenery.

The area has been used for millennia by Inuit and earlier peoples for seasonal hunting and travel. In the 21st century a large portion of the range was designated a national park to protect its natural and cultural values, with management arrangements involving Labrador Inuit organizations.

Geographically the range occupies the far northern Labrador coast, extending along the peninsula’s tip and lining the shores of Ungava Bay and adjacent seas. The mountains are remote from major road networks and lie within a coastal Arctic environment.

  • Access restrictions: There are no roads across the range; access for visitors is by charter boat or air only, and guided trips are recommended for safety and navigation.
  • Wildlife and cultural use: The area supports polar bears along coastal zones and is a significant place for traditional Inuit hunting and seasonal use.

What to See #

  • Mount Caubvick (Mont D'Iberville): A coastal massif whose highest summit, Mount Caubvick/Mont D'Iberville, reaches approximately 1,652 metres, making it the tallest peak in the region.
  • Fjords and coastal cliffs: Deep glacial fjords, steep coastal cliffs and valleys that provide the principal routes for boat access and dramatic coastal scenery.
  • Torngat Mountains National Park: The national park established to protect the range and its cultural landscape, managed in cooperation with Labrador Inuit organizations and providing access by air and sea only.

How to Get to Torngat Mountains #

Torngat Mountains National Park in northern Labrador has no road access. The usual approach is to fly to Happy Valley-Goose Bay (the region’s main airport) or to the coastal community of Nain, then continue by chartered small aircraft (floatplane or bush plane) or by boat from coastal communities in summer. Expect transfers to be arranged through tour operators or local charter companies - there are no scheduled road links into the park.

Tips for Visiting Torngat Mountains #

  • Access is by air or sea only - there are no roads into Torngat Mountains National Park; book a charter flight from Nain or an organized expedition cruise well in advance as operators and landing slots are limited.
  • Plan for mid-summer (July-August) when fjords and tundra are most accessible and wildlife (including polar bears and nesting seabirds) is most visible; outside this window sea ice and weather greatly restrict travel.
  • Register with Parks Canada and coordinate with local Inuit outfitters in Nain before you go - the park is largely unserviced, guided trips increase safety and are the best way to see interior valleys and archaeological sites that casual cruise visitors miss.

Best Time to Visit Torngat Mountains #

Go in mid-summer (June-August) when weather and access are safest and tundra scenery is at its best.

Summer (best time)
June-August · 0-10°C (coastal/low elevations)
Short Arctic summer with milder temperatures, snowmelt, tundra wildflowers and the easiest window for boat or hiking access.
Shoulder seasons
May and September · -5-5°C
Cool and changeable conditions with lingering snow at higher elevations; access and services are limited compared with midsummer.
Winter
October-April · -20--5°C
Arctic winter: long, very cold, and largely inaccessible except to experienced expeditions.

Weather & Climate near Torngat Mountains #

Climate

Torngat Mountains's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -24°C to 14°C. Moderate rainfall (623 mm/year).

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
14°
Warmest Month
-24°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -16°C and lows of -22°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-19°
Feels Like Freezing
-19°C
Temperature
-22° -16°

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -17°C and lows of -24°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-21°
Feels Like Freezing
-21°C
Temperature
-24° -17°

Weather

38 mm
Rainfall
7.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy

March

March is freezing with highs of -13°C and lows of -20°C. The driest month with just 27 mm and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-17°
Feels Like Freezing
-17°C
Temperature
-20° -13°

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
7.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

April

April is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -13°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-9°
Feels Like Freezing
-9°C
Temperature
-13° -5°

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
6.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy

May

May is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -5°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
6.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy

June

June is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
5.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 6°C. The wettest month with 82 mm of rain.

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
14°

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
5.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
6.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy

October

October is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
6.7 m/s
Wind
Breezy

November

November is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-10° -5°

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
7.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy

December

December is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -18°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-18° -11°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
9.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy

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