Ta er Si

Temple

Ta er Si (Ta'er/ Kumbum Monastery) is a major Tibetan Buddhist monastery noted for its assembly halls, thangka painting tradition and annual religious festivals that attract pilgrims and cultural visitors.

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In this guide

Ta er Si essentials

Country: China
Driest months: Nov-Jan
Pay in: Yuan Renminbi (¥)
Language: Chinese
Emergency: 110

Ta er Si at a Glance

About Ta er Si

Ta er Si, commonly known in English as Kumbum Monastery, is a major Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Huangzhong County, Qinghai province, China. Founded in 1583, it is an important center of the Gelug school and a significant regional pilgrimage site.

The complex comprises multiple temples, chapels and stupas with Tibetan architectural and artistic features, including painted walls and statuary. It functions both as a monastic institution and as a place of worship for lay pilgrims.

The monastery was founded in the late 16th century and developed over subsequent centuries into one of the principal Gelug establishments on the northeastern edge of the Tibetan cultural area. It has undergone repairs and restorations at various times but retains its role as an active monastery.

The monastery is located in Huangzhong County on the Tibetan Plateau fringe, roughly 25 km from Xining, the provincial capital of Qinghai, and is accessed by road from Xining and nearby towns.

  • Proximity to Xining: Approximately 25 km from the city of Xining, making it accessible for day visits from the provincial capital.
Things to Do
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Ta er Si

Best visited late spring through early autumn (May-September) when high‑altitude roads are most likely open and weather is milder.

Late spring-summer (best access)
May-Sep · 5-20°C
Milder weather and open roads make visiting easier; days can be pleasant though nights remain cool.
Winter (cold and snowy)
Oct-Apr · -10-5°C
Cold, often snowy conditions at high altitude; some roads and services may be limited.

Weather & Climate near Ta er Si

Climate

Ta er Si's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental (Dry Winter) - Warm-Summer Continental (Dry Winter) climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -18°C to 20°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 80 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
MayOctoberJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-22°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable -18° - -1° -14° 1 mm some cloud 55% 2.1 m/s 0.5 low 9.8h
February Acceptable -14° - 2° -10° 3 mm partly cloudy 51% 2.6 m/s 0.8 moderate 10.7h
March Good -8° - 7° -4° 9 mm partly cloudy 46% 3.1 m/s 1.2 high 11.8h
April Good -2° - 13° 3° 22 mm partly cloudy 44% 3.0 m/s 1.6 very high 13.0h
May Good 3° - 16° 8° 53 mm partly cloudy 49% 2.7 m/s 2.0 very high 14.0h
June Good 6° - 18° 12° 72 mm overcast 55% 2.5 m/s 2.1 extreme 14.5h
July Good 8° - 20° 14° 99 mm partly cloudy 62% 2.0 m/s 2.1 extreme 14.2h
August Good 7° - 20° 14° 88 mm partly cloudy 66% 1.9 m/s 1.9 very high 13.4h
September Good 4° - 15° 9° 68 mm overcast 70% 1.7 m/s 1.4 high 12.3h
October Good -2° - 11° 3° 25 mm partly cloudy 61% 1.7 m/s 1.0 high 11.1h
November Good -10° - 5° -6° 3 mm some cloud 54% 2.2 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.1h
December Good -16° - 0° -12° 1 mm some cloud 53% 2.2 m/s 0.4 low 9.6h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Ta er Si

Ta’er Si (Kumbum Monastery) is near Xining in Qinghai and is reached by road from Xining city. The monastery is roughly 20-30 km from downtown Xining; visitors typically take a taxi or one of the intercity buses/coach services from Xining’s bus stations that serve the monastery area (travel time around 30-60 minutes depending on service and traffic). Once at the complex the courtyards and halls are accessed on foot with only short walks between buildings.

Tips for Visiting Ta er Si

  • Visit Ta'er Si (Kumbum Monastery) early in the morning to observe monk prayers and ritual activity when the complex is at its liveliest, and to avoid large tour groups that arrive later in the day.
  • Dress and behave respectfully inside the monastery (modest clothing, low voices); ask before photographing interior chapels or monks, as some areas restrict photography.
  • Combine the site with a day trip from Xining and allow time to walk the monastery grounds and study halls rather than only viewing the main temple building-there are multiple chapels and mural cycles often missed by quick visits.