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SS Edmund Fitzgerald

Archaeological Site

The wreck site of the freighter Edmund Fitzgerald lies on Lake Superior and draws maritime historians, divers and researchers interested in the 1975 sinking and Great Lakes shipwrecks.

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SS Edmund Fitzgerald essentials

Country: Canada
Driest months: Feb-Apr
Pay in: Dollar ($)
Language: French, English

SS Edmund Fitzgerald at a Glance

About SS Edmund Fitzgerald

SS Edmund Fitzgerald was an American Great Lakes ore carrier that sank in Lake Superior on November 10, 1975. The loss of the ship and her 29-member crew is one of the most famous maritime disasters on the Great Lakes.

The wreck lies on the lake bed and is visited by divers and researchers; it also features in maritime exhibitions and memorials, including tributes at Whitefish Point. The ship’s loss has been the subject of investigations and public interest in Great Lakes shipping safety.

The Edmund Fitzgerald capsized and sank during a violent storm on Lake Superior in November 1975. Subsequent inquiries examined weather conditions, ship loading and structural factors but the precise sequence of events remains a focus of study.

The wreck site is in Lake Superior; coordinates recorded for the wreck place it in the eastern basin of the lake.

  • Sinking date and casualties: The freighter sank on November 10, 1975 during a severe Lake Superior storm and all 29 crew members were lost.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit SS Edmund Fitzgerald

The wreck is offshore on Lake Superior; access depends entirely on private boat charters and weather windows.

Summer
Jun-Sep · 10-20°C (surface conditions)
Calmer lake conditions make on-water trips more feasible; visibility varies and weather can still change quickly.

Weather & Climate near SS Edmund Fitzgerald

Climate

SS Edmund Fitzgerald's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -11°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (930 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 18 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
26°
Warmest Month
-27°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -11° - -2° -13° 82 mm overcast 92% 4.3 m/s 0.1 low 8.9h
February Poor -11° - -2° -13° 55 mm overcast 91% 4.2 m/s 0.2 low 10.2h
March Poor -8° - 1° -9° 52 mm overcast 87% 4.2 m/s 0.5 moderate 11.8h
April Poor -2° - 7° -1° 51 mm overcast 83% 4.1 m/s 0.9 moderate 13.4h
May Acceptable 2° - 12° 4° 69 mm overcast 85% 3.8 m/s 1.4 high 14.8h
June Good 5° - 16° 10° 84 mm overcast 89% 3.4 m/s 1.7 very high 15.6h
July Good 10° - 21° 15° 76 mm partly cloudy 89% 3.2 m/s 1.7 very high 15.2h
August Good 12° - 22° 17° 91 mm partly cloudy 86% 3.3 m/s 1.4 high 14.0h
September Good 9° - 18° 14° 105 mm partly cloudy 83% 3.9 m/s 0.9 moderate 12.4h
October Acceptable 5° - 12° 6° 93 mm overcast 82% 4.2 m/s 0.4 low 10.7h
November Poor -1° - 6° -2° 84 mm overcast 84% 4.6 m/s 0.2 low 9.3h
December Poor -6° - 1° -8° 88 mm overcast 88% 4.5 m/s 0.1 low 8.5h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to SS Edmund Fitzgerald

The wreck lies offshore in Lake Superior and is visited conceptually at maritime museums and memorials along the Great Lakes. Any on-water expedition requires a licensed operator familiar with Superior’s unpredictable weather; the nearest organized memorial sites are on the U.S. side (e.g., Whitefish Point).

Tips for Visiting SS Edmund Fitzgerald

  • The wreck lies in deep, cold water - recreational diving is not typical; most visitors learn about the Edmund Fitzgerald at museums (e.g., Great Lakes museums) rather than at the wreck itself.
  • If wanting to visit sites tied to the ship's memory, the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum at Whitefish Point (Michigan, USA) is a recommended starting point.