SS Edmund Fitzgerald

Archaeological Site Sunken Great Lakes freighter, famous Lake Superior shipwreck

The wreck site of the freighter Edmund Fitzgerald lies on Lake Superior and draws maritime historians, divers and researchers interested in the 1975 sinking and Great Lakes shipwrecks.

Main image

SS Edmund Fitzgerald was an American Great Lakes ore carrier that sank in Lake Superior on November 10, 1975. The loss of the ship and her 29-member crew is one of the most famous maritime disasters on the Great Lakes.

The wreck lies on the lake bed and is visited by divers and researchers; it also features in maritime exhibitions and memorials, including tributes at Whitefish Point. The ship’s loss has been the subject of investigations and public interest in Great Lakes shipping safety.

The Edmund Fitzgerald capsized and sank during a violent storm on Lake Superior in November 1975. Subsequent inquiries examined weather conditions, ship loading and structural factors but the precise sequence of events remains a focus of study.

The wreck site is in Lake Superior; coordinates recorded for the wreck place it in the eastern basin of the lake.

  • Sinking date and casualties: The freighter sank on November 10, 1975 during a severe Lake Superior storm and all 29 crew members were lost.
SS Edmund Fitzgerald
46.9983, -85.1100

How to Get to SS Edmund Fitzgerald #

The wreck lies offshore in Lake Superior and is visited conceptually at maritime museums and memorials along the Great Lakes. Any on-water expedition requires a licensed operator familiar with Superior’s unpredictable weather; the nearest organized memorial sites are on the U.S. side (e.g., Whitefish Point).

Tips for Visiting SS Edmund Fitzgerald #

  • The wreck lies in deep, cold water - recreational diving is not typical; most visitors learn about the Edmund Fitzgerald at museums (e.g., Great Lakes museums) rather than at the wreck itself.
  • If wanting to visit sites tied to the ship's memory, the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum at Whitefish Point (Michigan, USA) is a recommended starting point.

Best Time to Visit SS Edmund Fitzgerald #

The wreck is offshore on Lake Superior; access depends entirely on private boat charters and weather windows.

Summer
Jun-Sep · 10-20°C (surface conditions)
Calmer lake conditions make on-water trips more feasible; visibility varies and weather can still change quickly.

Weather & Climate near SS Edmund Fitzgerald #

Climate

SS Edmund Fitzgerald's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -11°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (930 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 18 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
26°
Warmest Month
-27°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -2°C and lows of -11°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-11° -2°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.9h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -2°C and lows of -11°C. Moderate rainfall (55 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-11° -2°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.2h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-8°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

52 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
13.4h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (69 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

69 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
14.8h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 4°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

62 Good

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
16°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
15.6h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (76 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 21°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

76 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
15.2h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 22°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

91 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
14.0h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (105 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

64 Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
18°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

105 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 4°C. Regular rainfall (93 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

93 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of -1°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.3h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -6°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-6°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

88 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.5h daylight

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