Skalisty Range, Caucasus

Mountains Rocky mountain range in the Caucasus, North Ossetia

A jagged ridge in the Greater Caucasus within North Ossetia-Alania offering high peaks, alpine meadows and steep faces. Mountaineers and hikers use it for technical climbs and highland trekking.

Main image

The Skalisty Range is a mountainous subregion in North Ossetia-Alania, Russian Federation, forming part of the northern slopes of the Greater Caucasus. The name means “rocky range” and the area is characterized by steep, rocky ridges and alpine terrain.

The landscape offers high, rugged peaks and alpine valleys that attract mountaineers, hikers and local pastoral use; peaks in the Greater Caucasus, including adjacent ranges, rise above 3,000 metres. Trails and mountain routes cross passes between ridges, and the area is used seasonally for grazing and mountain access.

Geologically the range is part of the uplifted Caucasus orogen and has long served as a natural barrier and corridor in the region. Human use has been dominated by small-scale pastoralism, mountain travel and seasonal habitation rather than large permanent settlements.

The Skalisty Range lies within the administrative borders of North Ossetia-Alania in the Russian North Caucasus, forming part of the greater Caucasus chain that runs west-east across the region.

  • Mountain system: Part of the Greater Caucasus mountain system, the range contains rocky, high-altitude terrain used by hikers and pastoral communities.
Skalisty Range, Caucasus
42.9971, 44.1410

How to Get to Skalisty Range, Caucasus #

The range is approached most commonly from Vladikavkaz (capital of North Ossetia-Alania). From Vladikavkaz local roads climb into the mountains; for remote valleys a 4x4 and local guide are recommended.

Tips for Visiting Skalisty Range, Caucasus #

  • Hire a local mountain guide for route planning - the Skalisty Range has technical sections and variable weather.
  • Approach from Vladikavkaz (North Ossetia) for the gentlest access roads; mountain passes can be closed by snow in winter.
  • Respect local customs in highland villages and be ready for limited services outside main towns.

Best Time to Visit Skalisty Range, Caucasus #

Summer offers the most reliable access and is the season for most trekking or climbing trips.

Summer
June-August · 5-20°C
Best time for climbing and trekking with accessible trails and reduced snow cover.
Late spring
May-June · 0-15°C
Wildflowers and rushing meltwater; some higher passes may still hold snow.
Autumn
September-October · -5-12°C
Clearer skies and crisp air but risk of early snowfall.

Weather & Climate near Skalisty Range, Caucasus #

Climate

Skalisty Range, Caucasus's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -5°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (887 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
AugustJulySeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
36°
Warmest Month
-23°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

47 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.3h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

47 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.4h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

43 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 4°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.1
UV Index
High
13.2h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 8°C. Significant rainfall (120 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
17°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

120 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
14.4h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (123 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

61 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 21°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

123 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.1h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 23°C and lows of 14°C. Significant rainfall (101 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

69 Good

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 23°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

101 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
14.8h daylight

August

August is mild with highs of 23°C and lows of 14°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 23°
67%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

91 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
13.7h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (78 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 19°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

78 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.2
UV Index
High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
14°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.9h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.6h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -3°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.0h daylight

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