Sixty Dome Mosque
Mosque Historic large mosque complex notable for numerous domes
The Sixty Dome Mosque (Shat Gombuj Masjid) in Bagerhat is a 15th-century mosque complex noted for many domes and thick brick piers; it’s a UNESCO site frequented for architectural study and photography.
The Sixty Dome Mosque (Shat Gombuj Masjid) is a large 15th-century mosque complex near Bagerhat in Khulna Division, Bangladesh, and a key example of medieval Islamic architecture in the Bengal region. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site noted for its scale and brick construction.
Architectural highlights include a broad prayer hall divided into multiple aisles with numerous domed bays, a plain exterior punctuated by arched entrances and an adjacent minaret and courtyard areas. The mosque’s name refers to a traditional count of domes, while the plan and massing create a visually striking, repetitive rhythm of arches and vaults.
Constructed under the patronage of the local ruler and saint Khan Jahan Ali in the 15th century, the mosque formed part of a larger settlement and administrative centre that included waterways, tombs and civic structures. Over time the complex has been preserved and restored as a major monument of pre-Mughal Bengal.
The mosque is located near the town of Bagerhat in Khulna Division and is accessible by regional roads from nearby towns, serving as a major historic and religious landmark in southwestern Bangladesh.
- Date and patronage: Built in the 15th century under the patronage of Khan Jahan Ali, the mosque's local name means 'Sixty Dome Mosque' although the exact number of domes differs from the name.
- UNESCO site and regional importance: Part of the historic mosque city of Bagerhat, the site is a UNESCO World Heritage property and is one of the largest and most important pre-Mughal mosques in the region.
What to See #
- Prayer hall and bays: The main prayer hall is a large quadrilateral brick structure divided into multiple aisles and domed bays, designed for congregational worship and originally surrounded by auxiliary buildings.
- Complex and ancillary structures: The mosque complex includes courtyards, a minaret and numerous tombs and structures associated with the 15th-century settlement established by regional governors and patrons.
How to Get to Sixty Dome Mosque #
Bagerhat is accessible by road from Khulna (about 2-3 hours by bus or car). From Bagerhat town, the mosque complex is a short local taxi or rickshaw ride.
Tips for Visiting Sixty Dome Mosque #
- Explore the mosque's columned interiors early when light slants through the arches and the coolness is most apparent.
- Look for the subtle variation in dome size - there are 77 domes (including minor ones) that create the visual impression behind the mosque's English name.
- Hire a local guide for context on Khan Jahan Ali's 15th-century urban projects in the region.
Best Time to Visit Sixty Dome Mosque #
Visit in the dry season for comfortable conditions; early mornings give the best light inside the colonnaded prayer hall.
Weather & Climate near Sixty Dome Mosque #
Sixty Dome Mosque's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with hot summers (peaking in May) and mild winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 13°C to 34°C. Abundant rainfall (1946 mm/year), wettest in July with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 13°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.
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February
February is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm) and mostly sunny skies.
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March
March is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 21°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm).
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April
April is hot, feeling like 32°C. Regular rainfall (87 mm).
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May
May is the hottest month, feeling like 35°C due to high humidity. Heavy rain (205 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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June
June is hot, feeling like 37°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (364 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is hot, feeling like 36°C with oppressive humidity. The wettest month with heavy rain (400 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is hot, feeling like 37°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (345 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is hot, feeling like 36°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (255 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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October
October is hot, feeling like 32°C with oppressive humidity. Significant rainfall (148 mm).
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November
November is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm) and clear sunny skies.
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December
December is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. The driest month with just 10 mm and mostly sunny skies.