Simushir

Island Volcanic Kuril island with multiple calderas, sparsely inhabited

Uninhabited volcanic island in the Kurils with calderas, sea cliffs and seabird colonies; reached mainly by expedition vessels, visited for remote volcanic landscapes and wildlife.

Main image
Main image
Main image

Simushir is a volcanic island in the central Kuril Islands, administered as part of Russia’s Sakhalin Oblast. The island’s landscape is dominated by volcanic cones, calderas and rugged shoreline.

It is largely uninhabited and visited mainly by scientific teams or specialized expedition vessels rather than regular tourism. The terrain is typical of remote North Pacific volcanic islands and supports limited vegetation and seabird colonies.

Volcanic activity has shaped the island over geological time, producing multiple volcanic edifices and caldera structures. Human presence has been transient, with occasional settlements or military use in the 20th century followed by abandonment.

Geographically Simushir lies in the northwestern Pacific within the Kuril chain between the Kamchatka Peninsula and Hokkaido, in a remote maritime environment dominated by oceanic weather.

  • Status: Part of the Kuril Island chain administered by Sakhalin Oblast, the island is volcanic in origin and is largely uninhabited today.
Simushir
46.9650, 152.0459

How to Get to Simushir #

Simushir is a remote, uninhabited island in the Kuril chain (Sakhalin Oblast) with no regular public transport. Access is only by private boat or as part of specialized expedition cruises that operate from ports such as Petropavlovsk‑Kamchatsky; landings are weather dependent and require expedition planning and permits.

Tips for Visiting Simushir #

  • Plan Simushir as part of an expedition cruise during the calmest months (northern summer); independent access is effectively impossible - book with experienced expedition operators who handle permits and zodiacs.
  • Expect landings to depend on weather and seismic/volcanic activity; prioritize operators that publish flexible landing plans and small-boat options so you're more likely to visit shorelines and bird/sea-lion colonies when conditions allow.
  • Pack for multi-day sea travel and variable conditions and plan itineraries that allow extra days for weather delays - many visitors underestimate how often rough seas shift schedules in the Kurils.

Best Time to Visit Simushir #

Simushir is best visited in summer (June-August) when maritime access and wildlife viewing are most feasible.

Summer
June-August · ≈5-15°C
The clearest and most practical time to visit: milder temperatures, better chances of calmer seas and wildlife sightings; access is easiest in this window.
Shoulder seasons
April-May, September-October · ≈0-10°C
Frequent fog, wind and rough seas are common; visits are possible but weather and visibility can be variable.
Winter
November-March · ≈-10-0°C
Cold, windy and stormy conditions make access difficult and many services/infrequent voyages are suspended.

Weather & Climate near Simushir #

Climate

Simushir's climate is classified as Subarctic - Subarctic climate with cool summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -9°C to 15°C. Abundant rainfall (1539 mm/year), wettest in October.

Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
16°
Warmest Month
-11°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -8°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm), mostly overcast skies, and windy conditions.

27 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-8° -4°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

88 mm
Rainfall
10.0 m/s
Wind
Windy
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.9h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -4°C and lows of -9°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm), mostly overcast skies, and windy conditions.

27 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-9° -4°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
10.0 m/s
Wind
Windy
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.2h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -7°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

27 Poor

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-7° -2°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

88 mm
Rainfall
9.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.4
UV Index
Low
11.8h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -3°C. Significant rainfall (117 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

36 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-3°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

117 mm
Rainfall
8.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
13.4h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of -1°C. Significant rainfall (134 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

34 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

134 mm
Rainfall
6.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy
1.0
UV Index
High
14.8h daylight

June

June is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
15.6h daylight

July

July is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 4°C. Regular rainfall (98 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

98 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.3
UV Index
High
15.2h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 6°C. Significant rainfall (139 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

139 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
14.0h daylight

September

September is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 6°C. Significant rainfall (197 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
14°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

197 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 3°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (221 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

42 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

221 mm
Rainfall
7.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -2°C. Significant rainfall (163 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

32 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

163 mm
Rainfall
8.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.3h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -6°C. Significant rainfall (128 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

23 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-6° -1°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

128 mm
Rainfall
9.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.5h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Simushir