Shikoku Mountains Mountains

Mountain range dominating central Shikoku island

The Shikoku Mountains run down Japan's interior, offering long-distance hiking, river valleys and onsen towns; walkers and pilgrims use routes that connect remote villages and mountain temples across the island.

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Tsurugi Mountains-2.JPG
Tsurugi Mountains.jpg
四国山地 - panoramio.jpg

Shikoku Mountains at a Glance#

About Shikoku Mountains#

The Shikoku Mountains form a central mountain spine running roughly east-west across Shikoku island, separating the island’s northern and southern coastal plains. The range includes Shikoku’s highest summit, Mount Ishizuchi at 1,982 metres.

The ranges are the product of tectonic uplift and volcanic activity that shaped Shikoku’s interior; they historically formed natural barriers between communities on the island’s north and south coasts. Many peaks have long been associated with mountain worship and local pilgrimage routes.

The range stretches across central Shikoku, influencing parts of Ehime, Kōchi, and Tokushima prefectures and forming the island’s primary watershed.

  • Highest peak: The highest summit reaches 1,982 metres, making it the tallest peak on Shikoku and one of western Japan’s more prominent mountains.

What to See#

  • Mount Ishizuchi: Mount Ishizuchi, the highest peak in the range and on Shikoku, rises to 1,982 metres and is a popular destination for hikers and religious pilgrims.

How to Get to Shikoku Mountains#

Access from regional hubs-Takamatsu, Kochi and Tokushima-via local trains and buses. For deeper access, hire local transport or arrange guided treks from mountain villages.

Tips for Visiting Shikoku Mountains#

  • If trekking sections of the Shikoku Mountains, plan daily distances carefully-villages and lodgings are sparse in some stretches.
  • Use regional rail hubs (Takamatsu, Kochi or Tokushima) as bases and hire local buses or rentals for mountain access.
  • In autumn (koyo) the ridges are photogenic-consider weekday travel to avoid crowds at popular viewpoints.

Best Time to Visit Shikoku Mountains#

Autumn for foliage and clear weather; spring and early summer are also good, but watch for monsoon rains.

Autumn
October-November · 10-20°C
Clear air and spectacular foliage-one of the most photogenic times to visit.
Summer (early)
June-July · 20-28°C
Warm and lush, though mid-summer can be humid and rainy with monsoon influence.
Spring
April-May · 10-20°C
Blossom season in lower valleys; cooler at higher altitudes.

Weather & Climate near Shikoku Mountains#

Climate

Shikoku Mountains's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -4°C to 25°C. Heavy rainfall (2212 mm/year), wettest in June.

Air Quality: AQI 49 Good
Best Time to Visit
AugustJulyOctober
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-5°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable -4° - 3° -5° 59 mm partly cloudy 81% 4.6 m/s 0.5 low 10.1h
February Poor -4° - 4° -5° 89 mm partly cloudy 79% 4.6 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.9h
March Poor 0° - 8° 0° 138 mm partly cloudy 77% 4.4 m/s 1.0 moderate 11.9h
April Acceptable 6° - 13° 7° 212 mm partly cloudy 77% 4.3 m/s 1.3 high 12.9h
May Acceptable 10° - 18° 14° 235 mm overcast 77% 3.7 m/s 1.6 very high 13.8h
June Acceptable 14° - 21° 17° 349 mm overcast 82% 3.9 m/s 1.5 very high 14.2h
July Good 19° - 24° 21° 344 mm overcast 84% 3.6 m/s 1.8 very high 14.0h
August Very Good 19° - 25° 22° 205 mm partly cloudy 81% 3.7 m/s 1.8 very high 13.2h
September Acceptable 16° - 22° 19° 273 mm overcast 81% 3.9 m/s 1.4 high 12.3h
October Good 9° - 16° 13° 157 mm partly cloudy 80% 4.2 m/s 1.0 moderate 11.2h
November Good 4° - 11° 5° 93 mm partly cloudy 80% 4.3 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.3h
December Acceptable -2° - 6° -2° 58 mm partly cloudy 81% 4.2 m/s 0.4 low 9.8h