Sheshan

Mountain Forested hills in Shanghai, site of famous basilica

Sheshan, on Shanghai’s suburban edge, combines a Catholic basilica, forested hills and a national park with hiking paths and a small observatory; visitors come for urban escape and views over Songjiang’s suburbs.

Main image

Sheshan is a pair of low wooded hills in Songjiang District, Shanghai, known for a Catholic basilica, an observatory, and an extensive municipal forest park. The west hill rises to about 100 metres, making the site one of Shanghai’s principal natural high points.

The hills have long been a local landmark; the basilica and related religious complex developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and have since become an established pilgrimage destination. The observatory and park facilities were added in the 20th century as Shanghai expanded.

Sheshan sits in the western suburbs of Shanghai’s Songjiang District, southwest of the city center, and forms a wooded island of higher ground amid the otherwise flat river plain.

  • Hill heights: The west hill reaches around 100 metres, making the site one of the few notable hill landmarks within wider Shanghai's mostly flat terrain.
  • Mixed uses: Home to a prominent Catholic basilica and an observatory, combining religious pilgrimage and scientific facilities in the same park complex.

What to See #

  • Basilica of Our Lady of Sheshan: A Roman Catholic basilica and pilgrimage church located on the hillside that is a focal point for annual Marian pilgrimages.
  • Sheshan Observatory: An observatory station belonging to the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, used for research and outreach on the western slope of the hills.
  • East and West Sheshan: Two principal hilltops often referred to as East Sheshan and West Sheshan, with the west peak reaching roughly 100 metres above sea level and forming the area's highest ground.
  • Sheshan National Forest Park: A municipal forest park that covers much of the hills, featuring paved paths, viewpoints, and recreational facilities used by local visitors.
Sheshan
Sheshan (Songjiang District), Shanghai Municipality, China
31.1013, 121.1547
Sheshan National Forest Park generally open 7:30am-5:30pm (check local listings)

How to Get to Sheshan #

From Shanghai, take suburban rail or buses to Songjiang district, then local buses or taxis to Sheshan National Forest Park. A short tram or cable-car service operates from the park entrance to higher viewpoints.

Tips for Visiting Sheshan #

  • Take the scenic tram up to the Sheshan Basilica on weekends when the park is lively but not overcrowded.
  • Combine a visit with the Shanghai Astronomy Museum and Sheshan National Forest Park trails for a fuller day.
  • Avoid Chinese public holidays-parks and tram services can be busy during those times.

Best Time to Visit Sheshan #

Spring and autumn are the most comfortable seasons for visiting Sheshan's park, basilica and trails.

Spring
March-May · 10-22°C
Blossoms, pleasant temperatures and active park facilities.
Autumn
September-November · 15-24°C
Clear skies and comfortable hiking-excellent for photography.
Winter
December-February · 2-10°C
Cold but quiet-some facilities may be reduced.

Weather & Climate near Sheshan #

Climate

Sheshan's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 1°C to 31°C. Moderate rainfall (934 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
OctoberAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
40°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 8°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.2h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.9h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

58 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.9h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 11°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

66 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
11° 18°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
12.8h daylight

May

May is mild with highs of 23°C and lows of 16°C. Regular rainfall (98 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

72 Very Good

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
16° 23°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

98 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
13.6h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 21°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (143 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

68 Good

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
21° 27°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

143 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.3
UV Index
High
14.0h daylight

July

July is the hottest month, feeling like 32°C with oppressive humidity. Significant rainfall (137 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

61 Good

Comfort

32°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
25° 31°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

137 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
13.8h daylight

August

August is hot, feeling like 31°C with oppressive humidity. Regular rainfall (91 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
25° 31°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

91 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
13.1h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 20°C. Significant rainfall (111 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
20° 27°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

111 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
12.2h daylight

October

October is mild with highs of 22°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
15° 22°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

38 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.3h daylight

November

November is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

71 Very Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
17°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
10.4h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (39 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

39 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

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