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Paulo Robson de Souza CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Serra da Bodoquena National Park

National Park

Serra da Bodoquena National Park protects limestone plateaus, caves, clear rivers and waterfalls in Mato Grosso do Sul; visitors come for hiking, cave exploration and freshwater pools.

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In this guide

Serra da Bodoquena National Park essentials

Country: Brazil
Driest months: Jun-Aug
Pay in: Real (R$)
Language: Portuguese
Emergency: 193

Serra da Bodoquena National Park at a Glance

About Serra da Bodoquena National Park

Serra da Bodoquena National Park protects a section of the Serra da Bodoquena massif in western Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, preserving karst plateaus, caves and clear-water river systems. The park conserves a transition zone between Cerrado and Atlantic Forest vegetation.

The karst caves and subterranean springs, numerous waterfalls and clear rivers that run through limestone valleys. Outdoor activities include hiking to waterfalls, short river swims and observing riparian and forest wildlife.

The park was created to protect the distinctive karst landscape and its water resources and to conserve regional biodiversity. It forms part of a broader protected landscape around the Bodoquena plateau that is important for freshwater systems feeding the Pantanal and nearby basins.

Geographically the park lies in western Mato Grosso do Sul, with popular visitor towns such as Bonito and Bodoquena serving as access points. The terrain is a mix of limestone plateaus, valleys and forested slopes.

  • Conservation purpose: Serves as a conservation unit protecting karst landscapes and clear-water rivers typical of the Bodoquena plateau region.
  • Access points: Commonly visited from nearby towns such as Bonito and Bodoquena, which act as bases for cave and river excursions in the area.

What to See#

  • Karst and caves: Limestone and karst systems including caves and sinkholes that feed clear rivers and subterranean springs, forming the area’s signature geology.
  • Rivers and waterfalls: Waterfalls, clear streams and river pools that are used for swimming and short canyon hikes along marked trails.
  • Vegetation and wildlife: A mosaic of Cerrado and seasonal forest vegetation at the interface with Atlantic Forest, supporting diverse bird and mammal life.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Serra da Bodoquena National Park

Visit in the dry season for the most reliable access and safer exploration of rivers, caves, and trails.

Dry season
May-September · 22-32°C
Best for hiking, river tours, and cave visits; trails are drier and safer.
Wet season
November-April · 20-30°C
Heavier rain can make roads and tracks difficult; waterfalls are fuller but access is harder.

Weather & Climate near Serra da Bodoquena National Park

Climate

Serra da Bodoquena National Park's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with warm summers (peaking in January) and mild winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from 12°C to 30°C. Abundant rainfall (1326 mm/year), wettest in December.

Air Quality: AQI 55 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
AugustJulyJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
43°
Warmest Month
0°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Very Good 20° - 30° 25° 177 mm partly cloudy 73% 2.6 m/s 2.7 extreme 13.1h
February Very Good 19° - 30° 24° 144 mm partly cloudy 74% 2.4 m/s 2.5 extreme 12.7h
March Very Good 19° - 29° 24° 135 mm partly cloudy 73% 2.3 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.1h
April Excellent 17° - 28° 22° 107 mm some cloud 71% 2.6 m/s 1.8 very high 11.5h
May Very Good 14° - 25° 20° 98 mm partly cloudy 74% 2.9 m/s 1.2 high 11.0h
June Excellent 13° - 24° 18° 58 mm some cloud 72% 3.1 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.7h
July Excellent 12° - 24° 18° 40 mm some cloud 63% 3.3 m/s 1.0 high 10.8h
August Ideal 13° - 26° 20° 41 mm mostly sunny 53% 3.3 m/s 1.3 high 11.3h
September Excellent 15° - 28° 21° 74 mm some cloud 51% 3.4 m/s 1.5 high 11.9h
October Very Good 17° - 29° 23° 126 mm partly cloudy 62% 3.2 m/s 2.0 very high 12.5h
November Very Good 18° - 30° 24° 148 mm partly cloudy 67% 2.9 m/s 2.4 extreme 13.0h
December Very Good 19° - 30° 25° 178 mm partly cloudy 71% 2.7 m/s 2.6 extreme 13.3h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Serra da Bodoquena National Park

The park is in Mato Grosso do Sul state and is typically accessed from regional towns such as Bonito; travel involves road transfer from these hubs and local guided tours for cave and river visits.

Tips for Visiting Serra da Bodoquena National Park

  • If planning park activities, reserve guided river trips or cave tours in advance-access can be limited in high season.
  • Road access can be rough-use a high-clearance vehicle for interior exploration.
  • Visit waterfalls and caves in the cooler morning hours to avoid peak heat and enjoy better light for photography.