Salisbury Cathedral
Church English cathedral famed for 13th-century spire and Magna Carta
In Salisbury, the 13th-century cathedral is noted for Britain’s tallest medieval spire and an original 1215 Magna Carta; tourists visit for Gothic architecture, cloisters and the cathedral close.
Salisbury Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England, renowned for its coherent early English Gothic architecture and a notably tall central spire. Construction began in the early 13th century and the main body of the cathedral was largely completed within a few decades.
The building features a long nave, an ornate choir and an octagonal chapter house that form a well-preserved example of 13th-century ecclesiastical planning. The cathedral is also noted for housing one of the surviving original 1215 copies of the Magna Carta and for its historic medieval close and cloisters.
The spire, added shortly after the main construction phase, rises to a height of approximately 123 metres and is the tallest church spire in the United Kingdom. The cathedral complex includes a chapter house, library and a medieval cloistered precinct.
Salisbury Cathedral stands beside the River Avon in the city of Salisbury in southern England, within a spacious cathedral close close to the city centre and well connected by road and rail to regional centres such as Winchester and Bath.
- Magna Carta: Contains one of the best-preserved original 1215 Magna Carta manuscripts, which is exhibited under controlled conditions in the cathedral's collections.
What to See #
- Nave and choir: The cathedral nave, choir and transepts forming a largely intact example of early English Gothic architecture completed in the 13th century.
- Chapter House and Magna Carta: The octagonal 13th-century Chapter House that houses one of the best-preserved original 1215 copies of the Magna Carta on display in the cathedral library or exhibitions.
- Close and cloisters: The cathedral close, cloisters and the surrounding medieval precinct that include ancillary medieval buildings and the Bishop's Palace nearby.
How to Get to Salisbury Cathedral #
Salisbury is about 1 hour 30 minutes by train from London Waterloo to Salisbury station; the cathedral is a 15-20 minute walk from the station across the city or a short taxi. By car follow the A36/A30 into Salisbury and park in public car parks near the city center; The Close is signposted from the ring road.
Tips for Visiting Salisbury Cathedral #
- Visit in the late afternoon light to see the cloister and cathedral stones warm to gold.
- Book a tower tour in advance - spaces are limited and the staircase is narrow.
- Explore the cathedral close early in the morning to watch the light on the chapter house windows and avoid school groups.
- Don't skip the Salisbury Cathedral Magna Carta exhibit; it's one of the best places to see the document outside of London.
Best Time to Visit Salisbury Cathedral #
The cathedral is visitable year-round; spring and autumn offer milder crowds and excellent light for photography. Book tower climbs ahead in high season.
Weather & Climate near Salisbury Cathedral #
Salisbury Cathedral's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from 2°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (709 mm/year).
January
January is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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February
February is the coolest month with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (45 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 14°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 3°C. The wettest month with 81 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.