Royal National Theatre

Theater Major London theatre complex staging national productions

London’s Royal National Theatre on the South Bank stages contemporary and classic plays; visitors attend performances, join guided tours, and pass the complex en route to riverside walks.

Main image

The Royal National Theatre is a major producing theatre on the South Bank of the River Thames in central London, designed by architect Denys Lasdun and opened in 1976.

The complex houses three main auditoria. The largest is the Olivier, a fan-shaped house with a thrust stage seating roughly 1,100 to 1,200; the Lyttelton is a mid-sized proscenium and flexible auditorium seating about 800 to 900; and the Dorfman is a smaller adaptable studio space seating around 400.

Besides major productions, the venue offers public foyers, exhibition spaces, bars and riverside terraces that are freely accessible and provide notable views across the Thames to St Paul’s Cathedral. The National Theatre runs a programme of new plays, classic revivals and community and education work, and also operates guided backstage tours for visitors.

The building sits on the South Bank near Waterloo in central London, close to several transport hubs including Waterloo and Charing Cross stations, and is part of the wider cultural precinct along the river.

  • Auditoriums: Named stages are the Olivier, Lyttelton and Dorfman, each offering different stage shapes and capacities suitable for varying production sizes.
  • Public viewing areas: Terrace and foyer areas provide free access to riverside views across the Thames to St Paul's Cathedral and are popular even without a ticket to a performance.

What to See #

  • Olivier Theatre: The Olivier Theatre is the National Theatre's largest auditorium with a fan-shaped auditorium and a thrust stage used for large-scale productions; seating capacity is around 1,100 to 1,200.
  • Lyttelton Theatre: The Lyttelton Theatre is a flexible proscenium auditorium used for a wide range of productions with a seating capacity typically around 800 to 900.
  • Dorfman Theatre: The Dorfman Theatre (formerly the Cottesloe) is the smallest main house, a flexible studio space seating roughly 400, used for experimental and new work.
  • Foyers and terraces: Public foyers and riverside terraces on multiple levels provide free access to views across the River Thames towards St Paul's Cathedral and are used for exhibitions and dining.
Royal National Theatre
National Theatre, Upper Ground, South Bank, London SE1 9PX, United Kingdom
51.5073, -0.1147
Box office daily 10am-8pm (hours vary on performance nights); building open around performances and tours
Performance tickets vary; guided backstage tours ~£18 adults (subject to change)

How to Get to Royal National Theatre #

The National Theatre is on the South Bank, a short walk from Waterloo Station (10-12 minutes). From the north bank, cross Waterloo Bridge; from Southwark (Jubilee line) it’s about 8-10 minutes on foot. Numerous buses serve the South Bank; there is limited pay-and-display nearby.

Tips for Visiting Royal National Theatre #

  • Book matinée seats for better availability and to catch the architecture in daylight - the foyers and terraces are as much part of the visit as any play.
  • Use the river-facing terraces at dusk - views across the Thames and the city skyline are worth the detour.
  • If wanting to explore the building, take an official backstage tour (book online); the Olivier's fan-shaped auditorium and Lasdun's concrete staircases are surprisingly human-scale up close.

Best Time to Visit Royal National Theatre #

Theatre visits depend more on programming and ticket availability than weather. Shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) balance fewer crowds with the best choice of performances.

Autumn (Sep-Nov)
September-November · 8-15°C
New season openings and fewer tourists than summer - theatre programming is at its peak and the South Bank is lively without being overwhelmed.
Spring (Mar-May)
March-May · 6-14°C
Longer daylight for afternoon tours; matinees are plentiful and the city feels theatrical as programming ramps up after winter.
Summer (Jun-Aug)
June-August · 12-22°C
Busy with tourists and festivals - the outside terraces are full, which is great for people-watching but expect queues.

Weather & Climate near Royal National Theatre #

Climate

Royal National Theatre's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 2°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (644 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
-8°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. The wettest month with 64 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.2h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.8h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (47 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
14°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

47 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
13.7h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

66 Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
18°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
15.4h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

68 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 21°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
16.3h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 23°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

78 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
13° 23°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
15.9h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

76 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
13° 23°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
14.4h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

66 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
11° 19°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
12.5h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

62 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.5h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 4°C. The wettest month with 64 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.7h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.7h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Royal National Theatre