Qatna at a Glance
About Qatna
Qatna is an archaeological site and ancient city-state in western-central Syria, located in Homs Governorate and notable for its Bronze Age palace, tombs and urban remains. It was a major political centre in the second millennium BCE with substantial ruins visible at the mound and surrounding lower town.
Key elements of the site include a large palace complex, extensive city walls and a royal necropolis where richly equipped burials have been excavated. The archaeology documents long-distance connections and the city’s role within regional networks of the ancient Near East.
The city flourished during the Bronze Age as an independent polity and later came under the influence of larger regional powers. Excavations over the 20th and 21st centuries have revealed architecture and grave assemblages that illuminate its political and cultural importance.
Qatna’s tell lies near the modern village of al-Mishrifeh in Homs Governorate, inland from Syria’s Mediterranean coast in the western part of the country.
- Royal tombs: Excavations have revealed a significant royal tomb complex with richly furnished burials that illustrate the city’s status in the Bronze Age.
What to See#
- Palace complex: The remains of the city palace complex where administrative and ceremonial functions would have taken place during the Bronze Age.
- Royal necropolis: A royal necropolis discovered within the site containing richly furnished tombs and grave goods from the second millennium BCE.
- City walls and citadel: Remnant city walls and fortifications that mark the outline of the ancient settlement and its defensive structures.
Tips for Visiting Qatna
- Current access and safety around archaeological sites in Homs Governorate can be affected by the security situation in Syria; check up-to-date travel advisories and consult the Syrian Directorate-General of Antiquities or local authorities before planning a visit.
- Because conditions and permissions may change, do not assume regular tourist facilities or guided visits are available-confirm site access and any required permits in advance through official channels.
Nearby Attractions to Qatna
Best Time to Visit Qatna
If access and security allow, the best times to visit Qatna are spring or autumn for milder temperatures; summers are very hot - always check current local access and safety information before planning a trip.
Weather & Climate near Qatna
Qatna's climate is classified as Hot Semi-Arid - Hot Semi-Arid climate with hot summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 2°C to 36°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Acceptable | 2° - 11° | 5° | 68 mm | partly cloudy | 74% | 2.1 m/s | 0.4 low | 10.0h |
| February | Acceptable | 3° - 13° | 7° | 58 mm | partly cloudy | 72% | 2.2 m/s | 0.7 moderate | 10.8h |
| March | Very Good | 6° - 18° | 12° | 47 mm | partly cloudy | 67% | 2.5 m/s | 1.1 high | 11.8h |
| April | Excellent | 10° - 24° | 17° | 32 mm | partly cloudy | 61% | 2.5 m/s | 1.6 very high | 12.9h |
| May | Ideal | 14° - 30° | 22° | 17 mm | some cloud | 55% | 2.8 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 13.8h |
| June | Ideal | 18° - 33° | 26° | 2 mm | clear | 49% | 3.6 m/s | 2.6 extreme | 14.3h |
| July | Ideal | 20° - 36° | 28° | 0 mm | clear | 50% | 3.6 m/s | 2.7 extreme | 14.1h |
| August | Ideal | 21° - 36° | 29° | 0 mm | clear | 54% | 3.2 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 13.3h |
| September | Ideal | 18° - 33° | 25° | 2 mm | clear | 55% | 2.8 m/s | 1.8 very high | 12.3h |
| October | Ideal | 13° - 28° | 20° | 19 mm | mostly sunny | 55% | 1.7 m/s | 1.1 high | 11.2h |
| November | Very Good | 7° - 19° | 13° | 35 mm | some cloud | 60% | 1.5 m/s | 0.6 moderate | 10.2h |
| December | Acceptable | 3° - 13° | 7° | 62 mm | partly cloudy | 69% | 2.0 m/s | 0.4 low | 9.7h |
