Princess Anne's Battery

Historical Site Historic coastal artillery battery with preserved gun emplacements

Coastal artillery battery on Gibraltar’s Upper Rock offering harbour and Strait viewpoints; visitors come for military history, preserved gun emplacements and panoramic lookout opportunities.

Main image

Princess Anne’s Battery is an artillery battery on the Rock of Gibraltar. It forms part of the historic fortifications that guard the approaches to Gibraltar.

This battery is one of several named artillery positions on the rock and offers views across the Bay of Gibraltar and the harbour. It is reachable from public walking routes around the rock and is often visited together with nearby fortifications and observation points.

The battery was established as part of Gibraltar’s coastal and harbour defenses under British control and was used to mount coastal artillery. Over time these batteries transitioned from active military roles to heritage features within the Rock of Gibraltar’s fortification system.

Sited on the slopes of the Rock of Gibraltar, it overlooks Gibraltar Harbour and the Bay of Gibraltar and lies among a cluster of named batteries and defensive works on the rock.

  • Position: Situated on the slopes of the Rock of Gibraltar, it overlooks the harbour and Bay of Gibraltar and is visible from several public paths on the rock.
Princess Anne's Battery
Princess Anne's Battery, Upper Rock, Gibraltar
36.1459, -5.3468

How to Get to Princess Anne's Battery #

The battery is accessed as part of the Upper Rock Nature Reserve. Visitors usually reach the area by taxi, tourist bus or on foot from the town center; the reserve is a short drive up from Gibraltar’s main streets.

Tips for Visiting Princess Anne's Battery #

  • Access to Gibraltar's Upper Rock areas is controlled; combine visits to the batteries with the Upper Rock Nature Reserve pass.
  • Bring a windbreaker-the batteries sit high and the wind off the Mediterranean can be sharp, even on warm days.

Best Time to Visit Princess Anne's Battery #

Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable conditions for visiting the rock's gun batteries and viewpoints.

Spring & Autumn
March-May, September-November · 15-22°C
Mild conditions for walking the Upper Rock and taking views.
Summer
June-August · 24-30°C
Hotter and busier with cruise-ship day-trippers.

Weather & Climate near Princess Anne's Battery #

Climate

Temperate climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 9°C to 28°C. Moderate rainfall (735 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
28°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 15°C and lows of 9°C. Significant rainfall (119 mm).

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
15°

Weather

119 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 10°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm).

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
10° 16°

Weather

88 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 10°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
11° 18°

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm).

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
12° 19°

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm).

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
14° 22°

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 16°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
16° 25°

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. The driest month with just 1 mm.

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
19° 28°

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is the warmest month with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
19° 28°

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 18°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
18° 26°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is mild with highs of 22°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
15° 22°

Weather

67 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 13°C. Significant rainfall (110 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
13° 19°

Weather

110 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (144 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
11° 16°

Weather

144 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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