Petrified Forest National Park

Park Desert park preserving petrified wood and fossil-rich badlands

Petrified Forest National Park in northeastern Arizona preserves colorful badlands, the Painted Desert and fossilized logs. Visitors drive the park road, hike short trails to petrified wood deposits and view petroglyphs and archaeological sites.

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Petrified Forest National Park in northeastern Arizona conserves one of the largest and most accessible concentrations of Late Triassic petrified wood and adjacent painted badlands. The park was established as a national park in 1962 to protect fossil wood, fossil-rich strata and scenic desert landscapes.

Extensive fossilized logs and stumps exposed at sites with boardwalk access, colorful badlands in the Painted Desert and interpretive exhibits that explain the region’s Triassic ecosystems. Roadside overlooks, short loop trails and longer backcountry routes give multiple viewing options across the park’s varied terrain.

Protection and scientific study of the park’s fossils have been ongoing since its early designation as a protected area; management focuses on preserving paleontological resources and providing public interpretation. The park also preserves traces of historic Route 66 that pass through its boundaries.

The park lies in northeastern Arizona, traversed by Interstate 40 and located near the town of Holbrook; it is east of Flagstaff and serves as a roadside-accessible unit of the National Park Service.

  • Protection Rules: The park contains abundant Late Triassic petrified wood and painted badlands; visitors must not remove any fossils or petrified wood, as removal is illegal.
  • Photography Tip: Best light for photographing colors in the Painted Desert is early morning or late afternoon, when shadows enhance the banding and textures.

What to See #

  • Painted Desert: Badland and painted-stone landscapes of the Painted Desert featuring colorful layered sediments and scenic overlooks along the park road.
  • Petrified Wood Areas: Exposures of Triassic-era petrified wood in places such as Blue Mesa and the Crystal Forest, with boardwalks and trails allowing close viewing of fossilized logs and stumps.
  • Visitor Centers and Museums: Sites and small museums that interpret the park's paleontological finds and human history, including exhibits on local fossils and prehistoric ecosystems.
Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park, northeastern Arizona, USA
34.9837, -109.7878
Park roads and trails accessible daily; visitor center hours vary seasonally
Entrance fee: $25 per vehicle (7 days); NPS passes accepted

How to Get to Petrified Forest National Park #

Petrified Forest National Park stretches along Interstate 40 in northeastern Arizona and is most easily accessed by car. The park’s visitor centers and overlooks are reached directly from I‑40; from Flagstaff expect a drive of about 100-120 miles east (roughly 1.5-2 hours). From the nearby town of Holbrook the drive is shorter (about 30-40 minutes).

There is little to no regular public transit into the park, so visitors normally drive or join a guided tour; follow I‑40 and the park signage to the visitor centers and parking areas, then explore by foot on park trails.

Tips for Visiting Petrified Forest National Park #

  • Start at one of the park visitor centers-Rainbow Forest (south) or Painted Desert (north)-to pick up maps, current road/trail conditions and ranger advice before driving the scenic loop through the park.
  • Do the major stops early in the day: petroglyph and long panoramic viewpoints are best with morning light and before desert heat or afternoon clouds build.
  • Plan your route in advance and use the designated pullouts and marked trails; the park is spread along US‑40 (and the park road), so a planned driving sequence avoids backtracking and crowded photo spots.

Best Time to Visit Petrified Forest National Park #

The best times to visit Petrified Forest National Park are spring and autumn to avoid extreme summer heat and winter chill.

Spring
March-May · 10-25°C
Cool to warm daytime temperatures and lower visitor numbers make spring ideal for hiking and exploring the park.
Summer
June-August · 25-40°C
High daytime heat can make midday hiking uncomfortable or hazardous, so plan early starts and lots of water.
Winter
November-February · -5-10°C
Colder conditions and shorter daylight hours limit some activities; roads and trails may be quieter or affected by weather.

Weather & Climate near Petrified Forest National Park #

Climate

Petrified Forest National Park's climate is classified as Cold Desert - Cold Desert climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -7°C to 34°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
-7°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 9°C and lows of -6°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-7°

Weather

13 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

February

February is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of -4°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4° 13°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cold with highs of 16°C and lows of -1°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1° 16°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 2°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
21°

Weather

10 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 26°C and lows of 6°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
26°

Weather

10 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is mild with highs of 32°C and lows of 11°C. The driest month with just 7 mm.

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
11° 32°

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 34°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm).

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
15° 34°

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is mild with highs of 32°C and lows of 15°C. The wettest month with 39 mm of rain.

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
15° 32°

Weather

39 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
11° 29°

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

October

October is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 4°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
22°

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

November

November is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of -2°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3° 15°

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

December

December is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -7°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-7° 10°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

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