Pen-y-ghent

Mountain Limestone hill in Yorkshire, popular for three-peaks hikes

One of the Yorkshire Three Peaks, Pen‑y‑ghent offers limestone ridges, dry valleys and well‑trodden walking routes favored by day hikers and ridge scramblers.

Main image

Pen-y-ghent is a fell in the Yorkshire Dales of northern England that rises to 694 metres above sea level and is one of the three classic Yorkshire Three Peaks. The summit is a prominent, free-standing hill with well-used footpaths.

Hikers follow distinct routes to the summit from Horton-in-Ribblesdale and surrounding valleys; panoramic views extend across the Dales on clear days. The hill is commonly walked as part of the Three Peaks challenge, which links it with Ingleborough and Whernside on a long circular route.

Geologically the hill is formed from Carboniferous limestone and millstone grit and shows features created by past glacial and fluvial action. The eastern slopes include sink-holes and limestone pavement that are of interest to walkers and naturalists.

Pen-y-ghent sits in the Yorkshire Dales National Park near the village of Horton-in-Ribblesdale and is accessible from nearby market towns in North Yorkshire.

  • Three Peaks challenge: Part of the Yorkshire Three Peaks challenge, normally combined with Ingleborough and Whernside for a roughly 24-mile circular walk with about 1,500 metres of total ascent.
  • Safety note: Summit routes are popular year-round but winter conditions can make paths, exposed sections and the plateau hazardous without appropriate gear.
Pen-y-ghent
Pen-y-ghent, Yorkshire Dales National Park, North Yorkshire, England
54.1560, -2.2487
Free

How to Get to Pen-y-ghent #

Pen-y-ghent is reachable via Horton-in-Ribblesdale railway station on the Settle-Carlisle Line; the walk to the summit from the station is approximately 2-3 km to the start of the main path. By car, park in Horton-in-Ribblesdale village and follow signed footpaths into the Dales.

Tips for Visiting Pen-y-ghent #

  • Start from Horton-in-Ribblesdale station for the classic 3-4 hour circular route (allow more if exploring side paths).
  • Walk clockwise for more gradual ascents and the classic view of the Ribblehead viaduct on the return stretch.
  • Avoid the fell in high wind - exposed sections get brutally gusty and weather can change rapidly.

Best Time to Visit Pen-y-ghent #

Best in late spring through autumn for accessible paths and the fullest range of hiking conditions; winter requires proper mountain kit and navigation skills.

Summer
June-August · 10-20°C
Longest daylight and flower-rich meadows, but expect hikers and possible livestock on paths.
Autumn
September-November · 5-15°C
Crisp air and clearer views; fewer walkers and dramatic colours on the moors.

Weather & Climate near Pen-y-ghent #

Climate

Pen-y-ghent's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -1°C to 17°C. Abundant rainfall (1891 mm/year), wettest in December.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
27°
Warmest Month
-8°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 4°C and lows of -1°C. Heavy rain (206 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

32 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

206 mm
Rainfall
8.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.7h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -1°C. Significant rainfall (143 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

36 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

143 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. Significant rainfall (167 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

34 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

167 mm
Rainfall
7.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.3
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (114 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

114 mm
Rainfall
6.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
13.9h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 4°C. Significant rainfall (109 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

48 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

109 mm
Rainfall
6.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
1.0
UV Index
High
15.8h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 7°C. Significant rainfall (111 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

111 mm
Rainfall
5.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
16.9h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 9°C. Significant rainfall (122 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

60 Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
17°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

122 mm
Rainfall
5.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
16.4h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 9°C. Significant rainfall (146 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

58 Acceptable

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
16°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

146 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
14.7h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 13°C and lows of 7°C. Significant rainfall (161 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
13°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

161 mm
Rainfall
5.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
12.5h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 4°C. Significant rainfall (196 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

196 mm
Rainfall
6.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.3h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 2°C. Heavy rain (207 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

32 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

207 mm
Rainfall
7.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.3h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of 0°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (209 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

32 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

209 mm
Rainfall
7.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.1h daylight

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