Pawon

Temple Small eighth-century Buddhist temple near Borobudur

Pawon, a compact 8th‑century Buddhist temple near Borobudur in Central Java, is visited for its carved reliefs and as part of the Borobudur-Mendut temple circuit, often timed with sunrise tours.

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Pawon is a small Buddhist temple (candi) in Central Java, Indonesia, located in the Borobudur region near the villages that serve visitors to Borobudur. It dates to the period of the Sailendra dynasty and is part of the cluster of classical Javanese Buddhist monuments in the area.

The temple is a compact, square stone structure with carved reliefs and an inner chamber that historically held a Buddha statue. It is notable for its refined masonry and sculptural details despite its modest scale, and it figures in the ritual axis linking Mendut, Pawon and Borobudur.

Pawon was constructed in the central Javanese classical period, generally dated to the 8th to 9th centuries CE under Sailendra patronage, and has been conserved as part of the Borobudur cultural landscape. It has been repaired and maintained in modern conservation efforts.

The temple lies a short distance from the Borobudur complex in Magelang Regency, Central Java, and is routinely included on tourist circuits that visit Mendut and Borobudur together. The setting is rural volcanic plain with rice fields and low hills.

  • Ritual alignment: Forms part of the Borobudur area ritual landscape, lying between the larger Mendut and Borobudur monuments and often visited together on the same trip.
Pawon
Pawon Temple, near Borobudur, Borobudur District, Magelang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia
-7.6064, 110.2194
Daily dawn-dusk (no formal ticketing on site)

How to Get to Pawon #

Pawon sits just a few kilometres from Borobudur temple in Magelang Regency. Most visitors arrive by car or organized tour from Yogyakarta (about 1.5 hours by road) or from the Borobudur visitor parking; it is a short walk from the main Borobudur road.

Tips for Visiting Pawon #

  • Combine a visit to Pawon with Borobudur and Mendut - the three temples form a ritual triangle and are close enough to visit in one morning by car.
  • Visit at dawn to catch the low light on the small central stupa and to avoid mid-day crowds from Borobudur tours.
  • Look for the unusual lantern-like stupas and the finely carved balustrades; many casual visitors miss the small narrative reliefs at ankle height.

Best Time to Visit Pawon #

Dawn visits in the dry season give the best light and a quieter experience; Pawon is often combined with Borobudur and Mendut on the same circuit.

Dry season
May-September · 22-30°C (72-86°F)
Best time for clear skies and less risk of tropical downpours; mornings are comfortable for photography.
Shoulder months
April, October · 22-31°C (72-88°F)
Possible rain but fewer tour groups at the Borobudur cluster.

Weather & Climate near Pawon #

Climate

Pawon's climate is classified as Tropical Monsoon - Tropical Monsoon climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C. Heavy rainfall (2620 mm/year), wettest in January with a pronounced dry season.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
14°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 21°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (398 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 29°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

398 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

February

February is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 21°C. Heavy rain (355 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 29°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

355 mm
Rainfall
1.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.2h daylight

March

March is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 22°C. Heavy rain (378 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 30°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

378 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

April

April is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 22°C. Heavy rain (265 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

65 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 30°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

265 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
11.8h daylight

May

May is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 22°C. Significant rainfall (170 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 30°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

170 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
11.7h daylight

June

June is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 21°C. Regular rainfall (100 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

79 Very Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 30°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

100 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.6h daylight

July

July is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm).

89 Excellent

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 29°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
11.6h daylight

August

August is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm).

89 Excellent

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 30°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
11.8h daylight

September

September is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 21°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm).

85 Excellent

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 30°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

October

October is the warmest month with highs of 30°C and lows of 22°C. Significant rainfall (161 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

71 Very Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 31°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

161 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
12.2h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 22°C. Heavy rain (294 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

65 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 30°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

294 mm
Rainfall
0.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

December

December is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 21°C. Heavy rain (362 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 29°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

362 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

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