Palace of the Shirvanshahs Palace

Medieval Baku palace complex central to Shirvan rulers

15th-century royal complex in Baku's Old City including a palace, mosque and mausoleum. Part of the UNESCO-listed Old City and a focal point on Baku heritage routes.

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Palace of the Shirvanshahs at a Glance#

Address: Palace of the Shirvanshahs, Icherisheher (Old City), Baku, Azerbaijan

Hours: Typically daily (museum hours may vary), check local tourism sources

Admission: Entrance typically free to the complex grounds; some museum areas may charge modest fees

About Palace of the Shirvanshahs#

The Palace of the Shirvanshahs is a 15th-century palace complex in Baku’s Old City, built by the Shirvanshah dynasty and recognized for its medieval Islamic architecture. The ensemble includes the main palace, a Divanhane (audience hall), a mosque, a royal mausoleum and a bathhouse.

Visitors can move through courtyards and a sequence of stone-built rooms featuring carved ornament, inscriptions and mosque architecture. The compact complex presents a range of administrative, residential and religious spaces preserved within the Old City.

Constructed in the 15th century under the Shirvanshah rulers, the complex served as the dynasty’s royal residence and administrative centre; it later suffered periods of decay and has been the subject of 20th-century conservation efforts. It was inscribed as part of the Icherisheher World Heritage site in 2000.

The palace complex lies within Icherisheher, the historic walled core of Baku, immediately west of the Maiden Tower and within easy walking distance from the modern city centre.

  • UNESCO World Heritage: Part of Baku’s walled Old City and included on the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of Icherisheher (2000).

What to See#

  • Palace proper: A central royal residence block containing throne rooms and private chambers decorated with stone carving and inscriptions from the 15th century.
  • Divanhane (Audience hall): A vaulted ceremonial hall historically used for audiences and provincial administration in the medieval period.
  • Royal mausoleum: A small mausoleum and associated burial structures connected to the Shirvanshah dynasty, located within the palace complex.
  • Hamam (bathhouse): A medieval bathhouse complex attached to the palace complex, showing original stonework and heating arrangements.

How to Get to Palace of the Shirvanshahs#

Located in Icherisheher (Old City), Baku. Use the metro to Icherisheher station and walk into the Old City; the palace complex is signposted from main Old City entrances.

Tips for Visiting Palace of the Shirvanshahs#

  • Combine a visit to the Palace with the Shirvanshah's gate, mosques, and the Maiden Tower for a full Old City experience.
  • Visit early in the morning to avoid tour buses and for clearer views in softer light.
  • Look closely at the stone-carved friezes and ornamental niches-small details reveal the palace's craftsmanship.

Best Time to Visit Palace of the Shirvanshahs#

Best in spring and autumn for walking around the Old City and appreciating the palace architecture without summer crowds.

Spring/Autumn (Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct)
Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct · 12-25°C
Comfortable walking weather for exploring the Old City.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
Dec-Feb · 0-10°C
Quieter and cooler; check specific opening hours.

Weather & Climate near Palace of the Shirvanshahs#

Climate

Palace of the Shirvanshahs's climate is classified as Cold Desert - Cold Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from 2°C to 29°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 63 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-3°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable 2° - 7° 1° 24 mm partly cloudy 82% 4.5 m/s 0.2 low 9.5h
February Acceptable 2° - 7° 1° 24 mm overcast 82% 4.7 m/s 0.3 low 10.5h
March Good 3° - 9° 3° 25 mm overcast 82% 4.5 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.8h
April Very Good 8° - 16° 12° 24 mm overcast 80% 4.1 m/s 1.1 high 13.1h
May Very Good 13° - 21° 17° 17 mm partly cloudy 77% 4.0 m/s 1.6 very high 14.3h
June Ideal 18° - 26° 22° 11 mm partly cloudy 71% 4.2 m/s 2.0 extreme 14.8h
July Ideal 21° - 29° 25° 4 mm partly cloudy 69% 4.8 m/s 2.0 very high 14.6h
August Ideal 21° - 29° 25° 7 mm partly cloudy 67% 4.3 m/s 1.6 very high 13.6h
September Ideal 18° - 25° 22° 19 mm partly cloudy 69% 4.2 m/s 1.1 high 12.3h
October Very Good 13° - 19° 16° 30 mm partly cloudy 76% 4.1 m/s 0.6 moderate 11.0h
November Good 8° - 13° 11° 35 mm partly cloudy 80% 4.5 m/s 0.3 low 9.8h
December Good 4° - 9° 4° 27 mm partly cloudy 82% 4.4 m/s 0.2 low 9.2h

Nearby Attractions to Palace of the Shirvanshahs#