Palace of the Shirvanshahs

Palace Medieval Baku palace complex central to Shirvan rulers

15th-century royal complex in Baku’s Old City including a palace, mosque and mausoleum. Part of the UNESCO-listed Old City and a focal point on Baku heritage routes.

Main image

The Palace of the Shirvanshahs is a 15th-century palace complex in Baku’s Old City, built by the Shirvanshah dynasty and recognized for its medieval Islamic architecture. The ensemble includes the main palace, a Divanhane (audience hall), a mosque, a royal mausoleum and a bathhouse.

Visitors can move through courtyards and a sequence of stone-built rooms featuring carved ornament, inscriptions and mosque architecture. The compact complex presents a range of administrative, residential and religious spaces preserved within the Old City.

Constructed in the 15th century under the Shirvanshah rulers, the complex served as the dynasty’s royal residence and administrative centre; it later suffered periods of decay and has been the subject of 20th-century conservation efforts. It was inscribed as part of the Icherisheher World Heritage site in 2000.

The palace complex lies within Icherisheher, the historic walled core of Baku, immediately west of the Maiden Tower and within easy walking distance from the modern city centre.

  • UNESCO World Heritage: Part of Baku's walled Old City and included on the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of Icherisheher (2000).

What to See #

  • Palace proper: A central royal residence block containing throne rooms and private chambers decorated with stone carving and inscriptions from the 15th century.
  • Divanhane (Audience hall): A vaulted ceremonial hall historically used for audiences and provincial administration in the medieval period.
  • Royal mausoleum: A small mausoleum and associated burial structures connected to the Shirvanshah dynasty, located within the palace complex.
  • Hamam (bathhouse): A medieval bathhouse complex attached to the palace complex, showing original stonework and heating arrangements.
Palace of the Shirvanshahs
Palace of the Shirvanshahs, Icherisheher (Old City), Baku, Azerbaijan
40.3661, 49.8333
Typically daily (museum hours may vary), check local tourism sources
Entrance typically free to the complex grounds; some museum areas may charge modest fees

How to Get to Palace of the Shirvanshahs #

Located in Icherisheher (Old City), Baku. Use the metro to Icherisheher station and walk into the Old City; the palace complex is signposted from main Old City entrances.

Tips for Visiting Palace of the Shirvanshahs #

  • Combine a visit to the Palace with the Shirvanshah's gate, mosques, and the Maiden Tower for a full Old City experience.
  • Visit early in the morning to avoid tour buses and for clearer views in softer light.
  • Look closely at the stone-carved friezes and ornamental niches-small details reveal the palace's craftsmanship.

Best Time to Visit Palace of the Shirvanshahs #

Best in spring and autumn for walking around the Old City and appreciating the palace architecture without summer crowds.

Spring/Autumn (Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct)
Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct · 12-25°C
Comfortable walking weather for exploring the Old City.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
Dec-Feb · 0-10°C
Quieter and cooler; check specific opening hours.

Weather & Climate near Palace of the Shirvanshahs #

Climate

Palace of the Shirvanshahs's climate is classified as Cold Desert - Cold Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from 2°C to 29°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 63 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-3°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

February

February is the coolest month with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.5h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 3°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

60 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 8°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

70 Very Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
16°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
13.1h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 13°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

76 Very Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 21°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.6
UV Index
Very High
14.3h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 18°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

92 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
18° 26°
71%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
14.8h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 29°C and lows of 21°C. The driest month with just 4 mm and partly cloudy skies.

92 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 29°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.0
UV Index
Very High
14.6h daylight

August

August is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 21°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

92 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 29°
67%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.6
UV Index
Very High
13.6h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 18°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

90 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
18° 25°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

19 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

74 Very Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
13° 19°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
11.0h daylight

November

November is cool with highs of 13°C and lows of 8°C. The wettest month with 35 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

64 Good

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
13°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.8h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 4°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

64 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.2h daylight

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