Onondaga Lake

Lake Lake near Syracuse, New York, historically polluted

Urban lake north of Syracuse long affected by industrial pollution and ongoing remediation. Today visitors use shoreline parks and trails for recreation and birdwatching.

Main image

Onondaga Lake is a freshwater lake in Onondaga County, New York State, located immediately northwest of Syracuse. The lake has been prominent in regional industry, recreation and environmental restoration efforts.

The lake’s shoreline and waters were heavily impacted by industrial and municipal discharges during the 19th and 20th centuries, leading to widespread contamination. Since the late 20th century the lake and its sediments have been the subject of remediation and monitoring programs to address legacy pollution.

The lake lies directly northwest of the city of Syracuse in central New York State, forming part of the regional landscape of Onondaga County.

  • Proximity to Syracuse: The lake sits immediately northwest of the city of Syracuse and is a visible urban waterbody closely linked to the city's industrial history.
  • Long-term remediation: Decades of industrial and municipal pollution prompted large-scale remediation and monitoring; the lake has been the focus of environmental cleanup efforts since the late 20th century.

What to See #

  • Onondaga Lake Park: Onondaga Lake Park runs along sections of the lake's eastern shore and provides walking and cycling paths, viewpoints and recreational spaces adjacent to urban Syracuse.

How to Get to Onondaga Lake #

Onondaga Lake is immediately northwest of Syracuse, New York. From downtown Syracuse, take I-81 north then I-690 west (or local routes) to reach the lake’s park access points; Onondaga Lake Park runs along the eastern shore and is reachable from routes off NY-370 and I-690. Bicycle and pedestrian paths connect the park to nearby neighborhoods.

Tips for Visiting Onondaga Lake #

  • Walk or bike the Onondaga Lake Park loop to see the lake's shoreline and industrial remnants without needing a car.
  • Visit during a weekday morning to avoid weekend fishing and recreation crowds.
  • Check local event calendars-festivals and regattas occasionally close sections of the park.

Best Time to Visit Onondaga Lake #

Cool-season visits-spring migration and autumn foliage-offer good birding and fewer crowds; summer brings heavy recreational use.

Spring (Apr-Jun)
April-June · 5-20°C (41-68°F)
Bird migration and the lake's shoreline parks awaken; moderate crowds.
Autumn (Sep-Oct)
September-October · 5-18°C (41-64°F)
Cooler air, fall foliage on the parkway, and fewer recreational boats.

Weather & Climate near Onondaga Lake #

Climate

Onondaga Lake's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Continental - Hot-Summer Continental climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -9°C to 28°C. Abundant rainfall (1005 mm/year), wettest in September.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
28°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of 0°C and lows of -9°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm).

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-9° -1°

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -9°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-9°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4°

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 2°C. Regular rainfall (85 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 8°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
20°

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 13°C. Regular rainfall (92 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
13° 25°

Weather

92 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 28°C and lows of 16°C. Regular rainfall (92 mm).

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
16° 28°

Weather

92 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 15°C. Regular rainfall (89 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 27°

Weather

89 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (104 mm).

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
11° 22°

Weather

104 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 5°C. Regular rainfall (85 mm).

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
16°

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (95 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

95 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm).

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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