Mount Waiʻaleʻale

Mountain One of Earth's wettest spots, summit on Kauai

A central Kauai peak noted for exceptionally high rainfall and lush valleys; visitors reach the area via helicopter tours or nearby hikes to see waterfalls and dense rainforest.

Main image

Mount Wai’ale’ale is a deeply eroded remnant of Kauai’s central shield volcano in the Hawaiian Islands, with a summit elevation of about 1,569 metres. It is widely known for exceptionally high rainfall and persistent cloud cover.

The mountain’s main attractions are its dramatic, rain-fed landscape and remote boggy plateau-hikers and naturalists visit the Alakai Swamp and nearby ridgelines for unique montane rainforest and native flora. The summit and surrounding areas offer limited vantage points and are often shrouded in clouds, producing waterfalls and steep-walled valleys.

Geologically, the peak is part of Kauai’s central volcanic massif and has been heavily eroded over millions of years, producing steep cliffs and deep valleys. The very high rainfall has shaped the island’s topography and maintained extensive wetland and rainforest habitats on the plateau.

Mount Wai’ale’ale sits near the center of Kauai island in the Hawaiian archipelago, on the island’s high central plateau and roughly 20 km west-northwest of the island’s main town of Lihue. The area is remote and largely within state-protected wildlands.

  • Elevation: About 1,569 metres above sea level
  • Rainfall: One of the wettest places on Earth, with average annual rainfall often cited around 450 inches (about 11,400 mm)

What to See #

  • Alakai Swamp: An elevated bog and wetland system on the central plateau of Kauai that contributes to the mountain's high rainfall and feeds rivers across the island.
  • Summit and crater: The summit crater area and immediate ridgelines, often obscured by near-constant cloud and heavy rain and offering limited, often helicopter-dependent, access.
Mount Waiʻaleʻale
Mount Waiʻaleʻale area, Kauaʻi, Hawaii, USA
22.0708, -159.4978

How to Get to Mount Waiʻaleʻale #

Mount Waiʻaleʻale on Kauaʻi has no public paved road to the summit and is in a very wet, remote interior. Access is normally by helicopter tours from Lihue (the island’s main airport) for aerial views or by very strenuous, often muddy hikes through the Alakaʻi Swamp/ Kōkeʻe area from established trailheads; plan carefully and use guided operators for safe access.

Tips for Visiting Mount Waiʻaleʻale #

  • Go early in the morning on a dry day for the best chance of clear views - Mount Waiʻaleʻale is one of the wettest spots on Earth and cloud/fog often hides the summit later in the day.
  • Rather than attempting the very wet, often impassable routes to the summit, visit Kōkeʻe State Park lookouts (for example the Puʻu o Kila viewpoint) and the Alakaʻi Swamp boardwalk for reliable vantage points and better-maintained trails.
  • Check local signage and park conditions before setting out: many trails around the mountain are boggy or seasonally closed, and weather can cause rapid changes in accessibility.
  • Consider a helicopter scenic flight if you want an unobstructed view of the summit and surrounding cliffs - aerial tours are the most dependable way to see Waiʻaleʻale in poor weather.

Best Time to Visit Mount Waiʻaleʻale #

Aim for the drier months (April-October) to avoid the island's intense wet season and the summit's frequent cloud and fog.

Drier season
Apr-Oct · ~16°C to 24°C
Generally the best time to visit for clearer conditions and fewer heavy downpours, though the summit can still be cloudy.
Wet season
Nov-Mar · ~16°C to 22°C
Extremely high rainfall, frequent cloud and fog - trails and viewpoints are often wet, muddy, and obscured.

Weather & Climate near Mount Waiʻaleʻale #

Climate

Mount Waiʻaleʻale's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 8°C to 19°C. Heavy rainfall (4146 mm/year), wettest in March.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
19°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 15°C and lows of 8°C. Heavy rain (301 mm).

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°

Weather

301 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 8°C. Heavy rain (275 mm).

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
16°

Weather

275 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 9°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (600 mm).

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
16°

Weather

600 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 10°C. Heavy rain (528 mm).

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
10° 16°

Weather

528 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 11°C. Heavy rain (375 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
11° 16°

Weather

375 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 12°C. Heavy rain (260 mm).

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
12° 18°

Weather

260 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 13°C. Heavy rain (245 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
13° 18°

Weather

245 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 13°C. Heavy rain (298 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
13° 19°

Weather

298 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 12°C. Heavy rain (211 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
12° 19°

Weather

211 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 12°C. Heavy rain (331 mm).

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
12° 19°

Weather

331 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 11°C. Heavy rain (386 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
11° 17°

Weather

386 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 9°C. Heavy rain (336 mm).

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
15°

Weather

336 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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