Mount Pico Mountain

Portugal's highest mountain and Azores volcanic peak

Pico's summit on the Azorean island of Pico is Portugal's highest point, a volcanic cone climbed by hikers via steep trails; visitors combine the ascent with whale-watching trips and visits to UNESCO-listed vineyard landscapes.

Main image

Mount Pico at a Glance#

About Mount Pico#

Mount Pico is a stratovolcano that forms the central high point of Pico Island in the Azores and is the highest mountain in Portugal. Its conical summit and crater dominate the island’s silhouette.

Hikers ascend marked trails through lava fields and scrub to reach the summit ridge and crater; the climb is steep and typically done with a guide or in clear weather. The mountain is set within a landscape of basaltic vineyards and coastal lowlands that are characteristic of Pico Island.

The feature is volcanic in origin and is the product of successive eruptions that built the island’s central cone. It is managed as part of regional conservation and visitor access initiatives rather than as a built historic monument.

Mount Pico sits on Pico Island in the central group of the Azores archipelago, off the mainland of Portugal.

  • Elevation: 2,351 meters above sea level, the highest point in Portugal.
  • Terrain: A stratovolcano that dominates Pico Island and is reached by steep trails from near sea level.

How to Get to Mount Pico#

Ferries link Pico with Horta (Faial) and São Jorge; flights to Pico Island are available from mainland Portugal and from other Azorean islands. The trailhead is near Madalena and the ascent typically begins from the Casa da Montanha hut.

Tips for Visiting Mount Pico#

  • If attempting the summit, start very early - the trail is steep and afternoon clouds are common.
  • Book the Casa da Montanha refuge in advance in summer; huts fill quickly during peak season.
  • Combine the climb with a ferry hop to Faial (Horta) for views of Pico from across the channel.

Best Time to Visit Mount Pico#

June-September is the prime season for a summit attempt; outside those months conditions can be unpredictable and windy at altitude.

Summer (best for climbing)
June-September · 10°C to 20°C
Most reliable weather for the ascent; long daylight and reduced chance of storms.
Spring/early autumn
April-June, September-October · 8°C to 18°C
Fewer crowds but more variable weather; still reasonable for experienced hikers.

Weather & Climate near Mount Pico#

Climate

Mount Pico's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from 3°C to 18°C. Heavy rainfall (2057 mm/year), wettest in January.

Air Quality: AQI 19 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
26°
Warmest Month
9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor 4° - 8° 1° 270 mm overcast 82% 10.3 m/s 0.3 low 9.7h
February Poor 3° - 8° 0° 215 mm overcast 80% 11.1 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.6h
March Poor 3° - 8° 1° 208 mm overcast 80% 9.5 m/s 1.0 moderate 11.8h
April Poor 4° - 9° 2° 150 mm overcast 80% 8.3 m/s 1.4 high 13.1h
May Poor 6° - 11° 5° 122 mm overcast 81% 6.7 m/s 1.7 very high 14.1h
June Acceptable 8° - 14° 11° 92 mm partly cloudy 81% 5.1 m/s 2.0 very high 14.6h
July Very Good 11° - 18° 14° 76 mm partly cloudy 79% 5.6 m/s 2.1 extreme 14.4h
August Very Good 12° - 18° 15° 99 mm partly cloudy 78% 5.4 m/s 1.9 very high 13.5h
September Acceptable 11° - 16° 14° 151 mm partly cloudy 78% 6.7 m/s 1.4 high 12.3h
October Poor 9° - 13° 11° 203 mm overcast 79% 7.4 m/s 0.8 moderate 11.1h
November Poor 7° - 11° 5° 225 mm overcast 79% 8.3 m/s 0.4 low 10.0h
December Poor 5° - 9° 2° 246 mm overcast 81% 10.3 m/s 0.3 low 9.4h

Nearby Attractions to Mount Pico#