Mount Cilo

Mountain High southeastern Turkish mountain in Hakkâri Province

Mount Cilo (Cilo‑Sat range) in Hakkâri Province features high limestone peaks, summer snowfields and long ridge routes. Climbers and regional trekkers visit for demanding ascents and borderland panoramas.

Main image

Mount Cilo is part of the Cilo massif in Hakkari Province in Turkey’s southeast and forms one of the country’s highest mountain groups. The range contains several peaks that rise above 4,000 m and is notable for steep, rugged terrain.

The massif is remote and alpine in character, with rocky ridges and seasonal snow cover at higher elevations. Local access is from Hakkari Province and approaches typically require significant overland travel.

The Cilo range sits near Turkey’s southeastern borders and is one of the principal highland areas in that part of the country, forming part of a series of eastern Anatolian massifs.

  • High peaks: Contains multiple summits that exceed 4,000 m and forms part of the Cilo (Cilo-Sat) massif in southeastern Turkey.
Mount Cilo
37.5103, 43.9796

How to Get to Mount Cilo #

Access is typically from the Hakkâri provincial centers via mountain roads; due to rugged terrain and possible security restrictions, coordinate travel with local authorities and experienced guides. Nearest airports are in Van or Hakkâri; overland travel requires robust vehicles and local knowledge.

Tips for Visiting Mount Cilo #

  • The area has variable security and access conditions - check local advisories before travel and coordinate with provincial authorities.
  • Hire local guides who understand mountain weather and terrain; routes can be remote and rugged.
  • Bring appropriate cold‑weather gear and communications equipment; rescue services may be limited.

Best Time to Visit Mount Cilo #

Summer months are preferable for safer access; always check local conditions.

Summer
Jun-Aug · 5-18°C (41-64°F)
Best time for access and clearer weather, although conditions remain unpredictable.
Winter and shoulder seasons
Oct-May · -10-5°C (14-41°F)
Cold and possibly blocked by snow; not recommended without specialized equipment.

Weather & Climate near Mount Cilo #

Climate

Mount Cilo's climate is classified as Subarctic (Dry Summer) - Subarctic (Dry Summer) climate with mild summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -12°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (629 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Best Time to Visit
AugustJulySeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
36°
Warmest Month
-28°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -5°C and lows of -12°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

36 Poor

Comfort

-9°
Feels Like Freezing
-9°C
Temperature
-13° -5°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
9.8h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -12°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

34 Poor

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-12° -4°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

74 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.7h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -8°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

32 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-8° -1°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

91 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
High
11.8h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of -2°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (107 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

107 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
13.0h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (76 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
59%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

76 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
14.0h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 7°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
16°
40%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.6
UV Index
Extreme
14.5h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 11°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

85 Excellent

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 22°
30%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.7
UV Index
Extreme
14.3h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 11°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

87 Excellent

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
11° 22°
28%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
13.4h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 7°C. The driest month with just 6 mm and mostly sunny skies.

83 Excellent

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
18°
32%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
50%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.1h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (66 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

47 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°
64%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

66 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

38 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-10° -3°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

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