Mount Baker

Mountain Glaciated stratovolcano and popular mountaineering destination

In the North Cascades, Mount Baker rises above Washington State with extensive glaciers and heavy snowfall; climbers, backcountry skiers and day hikers use its trails and the Mount Baker Ski Area.

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Mount Baker is an active stratovolcano in the North Cascades of Washington State in the United States, with a summit elevation of 3,286 metres (10,781 feet).

The mountain is notable for its heavy glaciation and alpine skiing; the surrounding area includes backcountry ski terrain, glaciers, and well-known climbing routes. Recreational visitors use lower-elevation trailheads and the Mount Baker Ski Area on its flanks for winter sports and summer hiking.

Mount Baker has a long history of indigenous significance and later scientific and mountaineering interest; it has been monitored for volcanic and glacial activity by geological agencies. In modern times the mountain and its surroundings have been managed for recreation and conservation within federal forest and wilderness designations.

The volcano rises in the northern Washington Cascades, east of the coastal city of Bellingham and north of the Seattle metropolitan area, forming a prominent peak visible across the northwest region.

  • Elevation: Summit elevation is 3,286 metres (10,781 feet), and the mountain supports extensive glaciation and year-round snowfields.
  • Climbing season and conditions: Popular climbing season and best weather are typically late spring through summer; mountaineering routes require glacier travel skills.
Mount Baker
Mount Baker, Whatcom County, Washington, USA
48.7773, -121.8132
Open year-round (conditions permitting; seasonal closures possible)
Free (public lands); fees may apply for specific recreation sites/parking

How to Get to Mount Baker #

Mount Baker is accessed from northwest Washington via the Mount Baker Highway (State Route 542) that runs east from the Bellingham/Whatcom County corridor into the Mount Baker area. Drive SR‑542 to trailheads and ski areas (seasonal road closures apply); many popular trailheads (Heather Meadows, Artist Point in summer) have parking a short walk from viewpoints. Public transit is limited-use Bellingham as the nearby hub and then drive or join guided shuttles.

Tips for Visiting Mount Baker #

  • For iconic views and accessible trails, drive the Mount Baker Highway (WA-542) and aim for Artist Point in summer and early fall; arrive at dawn to beat the limited parking and crowds.
  • Check seasonal road openings and conditions-many access points (including Artist Point and Heather Meadows) are closed or require snow travel skills much of the year, so plan around winter closures.
  • If you want wildflower displays with fewer people, visit Heather Meadows and nearby ridges in late July when the alpine meadows peak and most day visitors stay lower down.

Best Time to Visit Mount Baker #

For Mount Baker, mid-summer (July-September) offers the most reliable window for climbing and hiking; winter brings heavy snow and is for experienced winter-sport users.

Summer (hiking & climbing)
July - September · Trailhead and lower elevations ~5-20°C; higher altitudes much colder
Main season for mountaineering, glacier travel and alpine hikes-best weather window, though conditions can still change rapidly.
Late spring / Early autumn (shoulder)
May - June; September - October · Lower elevations ~0-15°C; upper mountain cold and variable
Fewer crowds but more variable snow and crevasse conditions-experience and flexible timing advisable for summit attempts.
Winter (heavy snow)
November - April · Below freezing across most elevations
Very heavy snowfall and avalanche risk; popular for backcountry skiing in designated areas but hazardous for casual visitors.

Weather & Climate near Mount Baker #

Climate

Mount Baker's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in December). Temperatures range from -12°C to 10°C. Abundant rainfall (1934 mm/year), wettest in December.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
10°
Warmest Month
-12°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -12°C. Heavy rain (267 mm).

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-12° -4°

Weather

267 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -11°C. Heavy rain (206 mm).

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-11° -2°

Weather

206 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -11°C. Significant rainfall (174 mm).

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-11° -5°

Weather

174 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

April

April is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -9°C. Significant rainfall (117 mm).

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-9° -4°

Weather

117 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

May

May is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -6°C. Significant rainfall (113 mm).

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-6°

Weather

113 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

June

June is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -4°C. Significant rainfall (110 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4°

Weather

110 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

July

July is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

74 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm

August

August is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (79 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°

Weather

79 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of -1°C. Regular rainfall (94 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

94 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

October

October is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -6°C. Significant rainfall (157 mm).

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-6°

Weather

157 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -10°C. Heavy rain (269 mm).

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-10° -3°

Weather

269 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is the coldest month with highs of -4°C and lows of -12°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (274 mm).

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-12° -4°

Weather

274 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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