About Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park is a protected marine area in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, off the southern coast of South Andaman near Wandoor. It encompasses a group of small islands and surrounding coral reefs that are important for marine biodiversity.
Visitors commonly go for snorkeling, glass-bottom boat tours, shallow diving and intertidal exploration; the park includes beaches, coral patches and mangrove stands. Several islands within the park, including Jolly Buoy and Red Skin, are popular day-trip destinations from Port Blair.
The park was established to protect coral reef ecosystems, marine fauna and island habitats and is managed under Indian wildlife and marine protection rules. Access to the park and specific islands is regulated and subject to permit requirements to minimise environmental impact.
The park lies off the south coast of South Andaman, roughly 25 to 35 km by sea from Port Blair, and is reached from the Wandoor area by boat.
- Permits and regulations: Entry to the park and to certain islands typically requires permits and is regulated by local authorities to protect coral reefs and marine life.
- Best time to visit: Best underwater visibility and favourable conditions for snorkeling are usually found in the dry season months, outside the monsoon period.
What to See#
- Jolly Buoy Island: Jolly Buoy Island is one of the park’s islands noted for clear water and coral reefs, commonly visited on day trips for snorkeling and glass-bottom boat trips.
- Red Skin Island: Red Skin Island is another park island close to the main mainland entry point and is frequently included in snorkeling and wildlife-spotting excursions.
Best Time to Visit Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
Best visited in the dry season (November-April) for calm seas, clear snorkelling, and regular boat services.
Weather & Climate near Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park's climate is classified as Tropical Monsoon - Tropical Monsoon climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 22°C to 32°C. Heavy rainfall (2496 mm/year), wettest in September with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Excellent | 22° - 29° | 26° | 39 mm | partly cloudy | 75% | 2.1 m/s | 1.9 very high | 11.4h |
| February | Ideal | 22° - 30° | 26° | 25 mm | mostly sunny | 72% | 1.9 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 11.7h |
| March | Excellent | 23° - 31° | 27° | 44 mm | some cloud | 71% | 2.0 m/s | 2.5 extreme | 12.0h |
| April | Very Good | 24° - 32° | 31° | 116 mm | partly cloudy | 72% | 2.0 m/s | 2.6 extreme | 12.3h |
| May | Good | 25° - 31° | 31° | 291 mm | overcast | 79% | 2.6 m/s | 2.0 very high | 12.5h |
| June | Good | 24° - 30° | 27° | 316 mm | overcast | 83% | 3.0 m/s | 1.9 very high | 12.7h |
| July | Good | 24° - 29° | 27° | 321 mm | overcast | 84% | 2.6 m/s | 1.9 very high | 12.6h |
| August | Good | 24° - 29° | 27° | 330 mm | overcast | 84% | 2.7 m/s | 2.0 extreme | 12.4h |
| September | Good | 24° - 29° | 26° | 377 mm | overcast | 83% | 2.1 m/s | 2.0 extreme | 12.1h |
| October | Good | 23° - 29° | 26° | 310 mm | overcast | 81% | 1.7 m/s | 2.0 extreme | 11.8h |
| November | Good | 24° - 29° | 26° | 223 mm | partly cloudy | 79% | 1.8 m/s | 1.8 very high | 11.5h |
| December | Very Good | 23° - 29° | 26° | 104 mm | partly cloudy | 77% | 2.3 m/s | 1.7 very high | 11.3h |
How to Get to Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
From Port Blair, take a taxi or bus to Wandoor (roughly 25 km, about 45-60 minutes by road). Boats to the park’s islands depart from Wandoor Jetty; book boat tickets and park permits through licensed local operators or the Forest Department in Port Blair. Sea conditions can cancel trips - check with the operator the evening before.
Tips for Visiting Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
- Book boat transfers from Port Blair (Wandoor jetty) at least one day in advance during peak season.
- If visiting Jolly Buoy or Red Skin, bring reef-safe sunscreen and a lightweight snorkel set - glass-bottom boats are unreliable.
- Arrive at Wandoor early to watch fishing boats and avoid the sun-heavy midday return crossing.
- Respect no-anchoring zones and coral-reef signs: fines are enforced by forest department patrols.
