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Bernard Gagnon CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Los Cardones National Park

National Park

Los Cardones National Park in Salta protects high-altitude cactus forests and Andean foothills; tourists drive scenic routes, photograph columnar cacti, hike short trails and pass through traditional villages.

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In this guide

Los Cardones National Park essentials

Admission: Entrance fee may apply at park gates; local rates vary (often modest)

About Los Cardones National Park

Los Cardones National Park is a protected area in Salta Province, Argentina, established to conserve high-altitude dryland ecosystems and extensive stands of columnar cacti known locally as cardones. The park showcases Andean foothill and puna landscapes.

The landscape features widespread columnar cacti set against open, arid valleys and rugged hills; roads and short trails allow scenic drives and viewpoints across cactus-studded slopes. The park is valued for its botanical interest and panoramic views of the surrounding high plains.

Created as a national park to protect native cactus formations and associated highland habitats, the area has been managed for conservation and low-intensity tourism since its establishment. Traditional rural land use and seasonal grazing occur in surrounding areas but core zones are protected.

Situated in the Calchaquí Valleys region of Salta Province in northwestern Argentina, the park lies at high elevations in the Andean foothills, within a rural landscape of valleys and ridgelines.

  • Visiting conditions: Best visited in the dry season when mountain roads are generally passable; early morning and late afternoon provide lower temperatures for walking.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Los Cardones National Park

Best visited in spring and autumn for comfortable temperatures and good light.

Spring (Southern Hemisphere)
September-November · 15-25°C (59-77°F)
Wildflowers and pleasant temperatures for hiking and driving among cacti.
Autumn
March-May · 15-25°C (59-77°F)
Clearer skies and comfortable days for photography and exploration.

Weather & Climate near Los Cardones National Park

Climate

Los Cardones National Park's climate is classified as Subtropical Highland (Dry Winter) - Subtropical Highland (Dry Winter) climate with mild summers (peaking in December) and cold winters (coldest in June). Temperatures range from 0°C to 26°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 54 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
NovemberMarchDecember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
27°
Warmest Month
-12°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Excellent 12° - 25° 18° 49 mm some cloud 68% 2.8 m/s 3.6 extreme 13.4h
February Excellent 11° - 24° 17° 42 mm some cloud 71% 2.6 m/s 3.4 extreme 12.8h
March Ideal 10° - 23° 17° 22 mm mostly sunny 66% 2.7 m/s 3.0 extreme 12.1h
April Excellent 7° - 20° 14° 1 mm clear 54% 2.6 m/s 2.2 extreme 11.4h
May Excellent 4° - 19° 11° 0 mm mostly sunny 45% 2.8 m/s 1.5 high 10.8h
June Excellent 1° - 16° 7° 0 mm mostly sunny 36% 2.9 m/s 1.1 high 10.4h
July Excellent 0° - 17° 7° 0 mm mostly sunny 31% 3.2 m/s 1.2 high 10.6h
August Excellent 2° - 19° 11° 1 mm mostly sunny 27% 3.2 m/s 1.7 very high 11.1h
September Excellent 5° - 21° 13° 1 mm clear 28% 3.4 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.8h
October Excellent 8° - 23° 16° 4 mm mostly sunny 33% 3.4 m/s 3.2 extreme 12.6h
November Ideal 10° - 25° 17° 11 mm mostly sunny 41% 3.2 m/s 3.7 extreme 13.2h
December Ideal 11° - 26° 19° 39 mm mostly sunny 55% 3.1 m/s 3.8 extreme 13.6h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Los Cardones National Park

The park is in Salta Province and is commonly reached by road from the city of Salta or towns such as Cachi. Routes are along provincial roads-many are paved but some are gravel-so a good vehicle is useful. Check local park offices for the latest road conditions and any entrance fees.

Tips for Visiting Los Cardones National Park

  • Drive slowly on unsealed roads to admire cardón cactus formations-many of the best views are roadside.
  • Visit early morning or late afternoon for angled light on cactus columns; mid-day can be harsh and flat.
  • Combine a trip through the park with nearby Salta province viewpoints for a longer scenic route.