Lake Sakakawea

Reservoir Large Missouri River reservoir in North Dakota

Lake Sakakawea, formed by the Garrison Dam on the Missouri River, is North Dakota’s large reservoir for boating, fishing, camping and shoreline recreation across extensive parklands.

Main image
Main image
Main image

Lake Sakakawea is a large reservoir on the Missouri River in central North Dakota, United States, created by the Garrison Dam. The dam was completed in 1953 and the reservoir is the largest in the state.

Boating, fishing and shoreline recreation are the primary activities, with multiple marinas, public boat ramps and state park facilities. Anglers target species such as walleye, northern pike and smallmouth bass, and the lake supports extensive recreational fishing and boating use.

The lake was formed when the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers completed Garrison Dam in 1953 as part of flood control, hydropower and irrigation projects on the Missouri River. Creation of the reservoir flooded large areas and reshaped local land use and settlement patterns, including impacts on the Fort Berthold Reservation.

The reservoir lies in central North Dakota, extending across several counties; the town of Garrison sits near the dam. Much of the shoreline fronts rural and reservation land in a broadly rolling prairie and badlands landscape.

  • Fishing and boating: Fishing for walleye, northern pike and smallmouth bass is a major draw, with multiple marinas and public boat ramps around the lake.
  • Creation and scale: The reservoir was created by the Garrison Dam, completed in 1953, and is the largest reservoir in North Dakota.

What to See #

  • Garrison Dam: The Garrison Dam sits at the eastern end of the reservoir and is the structure that created the lake; it is managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and includes boat access and recreation facilities.
  • Recreation areas: Fort Stevenson State Park and several public boat ramps provide launch points and day-use facilities on the lake's shoreline.
Lake Sakakawea
47.7716, -102.3296

How to Get to Lake Sakakawea #

Lake Sakakawea is accessed from several towns including New Town and Garrison along US routes. Major approaches use ND state highways; the Garrison Dam offers visitor facilities. A car is the best way to explore the reservoir and scattered boat ramps and state parks.

Tips for Visiting Lake Sakakawea #

  • Visit Buoy and Marina areas early in the morning for smooth water and active wildlife.
  • Expect variable winds - consult local fishing charters for best spots and seasonal targets.
  • Watch for tribal lands and respect posted access points along the reservoir.

Best Time to Visit Lake Sakakawea #

Summer is the main recreation season; spring and winter feature specific wildlife and recreational opportunities but can be extreme.

Summer (June-August)
June-August · 15-30°C
Warmest season with good boating and fishing; popular with vacationers.
Spring (April-May)
April-May · 0-20°C
Good for waterfowl and rising water levels after thaw.
Winter (November-March)
November-March · -30 to 0°C
Frozen expanses for ice fishing and snowmobiling in places; severe cold possible.

Weather & Climate near Lake Sakakawea #

Climate

Lake Sakakawea's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -18°C to 27°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
27°
Warmest Month
-18°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -7°C and lows of -18°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-13°
Feels Like Freezing
-13°C
Temperature
-18° -7°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -14°C. The driest month with just 10 mm.

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-14° -3°

Weather

10 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -8°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-8°

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
4.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2° 11°

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm).

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
17°

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 10°C. The wettest month with 81 mm of rain.

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
10° 23°

Weather

81 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 27°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
13° 27°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
13° 27°

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
21°

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 2°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
14°

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -6°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-6°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -14°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-9°
Feels Like Freezing
-9°C
Temperature
-14° -3°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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