Lake Nasser at a Glance
About Lake Nasser
Lake Nasser is a vast artificial reservoir in southern Egypt formed by the construction of the Aswan High Dam on the Nile. It extends southward from the dam and continues across the border into northern Sudan where it is known as Lake Nubia.
The reservoir stretches for several hundred kilometres and stores water for irrigation, flood control and power generation, transforming the hydrology of the Nile in this region. The lake supports fisheries and provides year-round water availability for downstream agriculture.
The dam and reservoir were completed in the mid-20th century and necessitated the relocation of archaeological sites and the resettlement of Nubian communities; international efforts moved some major temples to avoid inundation. Lake Nasser now forms a distinctive, arid-water landscape in southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
The lake runs south from the Aswan area into northern Sudan and dominates the flat desert margins around Aswan and the surrounding governorate.
- Relocated monuments: The creation of the reservoir required large-scale resettlement and the relocation of several ancient monuments to higher ground, most famously the temples at Abu Simbel.
Best Time to Visit Lake Nasser
Lake Nasser is best visited in Egypt's cooler months (late autumn through early spring) when temperatures are moderate and boat tours from Aswan are comfortable.
Weather & Climate near Lake Nasser
Lake Nasser's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with very hot summers (peaking in August) and mild winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 12°C to 37°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Ideal | 12° - 22° | 17° | 0 mm | clear | 43% | 3.3 m/s | 1.2 high | 10.7h |
| February | Ideal | 12° - 23° | 17° | 0 mm | clear | 34% | 3.7 m/s | 1.6 very high | 11.3h |
| March | Ideal | 16° - 27° | 21° | 0 mm | clear | 26% | 3.7 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 11.9h |
| April | Ideal | 21° - 32° | 26° | 0 mm | clear | 21% | 3.7 m/s | 2.4 extreme | 12.6h |
| May | Ideal | 25° - 35° | 30° | 0 mm | clear | 19% | 3.1 m/s | 2.6 extreme | 13.1h |
| June | Ideal | 27° - 37° | 32° | 0 mm | clear | 18% | 3.3 m/s | 2.6 extreme | 13.4h |
| July | Ideal | 27° - 37° | 32° | 0 mm | clear | 20% | 2.9 m/s | 2.6 extreme | 13.3h |
| August | Ideal | 27° - 37° | 32° | 0 mm | clear | 21% | 3.2 m/s | 2.5 extreme | 12.8h |
| September | Ideal | 26° - 36° | 31° | 0 mm | clear | 23% | 3.4 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 12.2h |
| October | Ideal | 23° - 34° | 28° | 0 mm | clear | 29% | 2.9 m/s | 1.7 very high | 11.5h |
| November | Ideal | 17° - 27° | 22° | 0 mm | clear | 38% | 3.1 m/s | 1.3 high | 10.9h |
| December | Excellent | 13° - 23° | 18° | 0 mm | clear | 45% | 2.9 m/s | 1.1 high | 10.6h |
How to Get to Lake Nasser
Most visitor services start from Aswan. From Aswan city center, head to the Nile or to the Aswan port for Nile cruise operators and boat charters that arrange Lake Nasser itineraries. Overland routes south from Aswan require permits and careful planning; most tourists use organized tours.
Tips for Visiting Lake Nasser
- Hire a local guide when exploring near archaeological or Nubian sites; some areas are controlled and portions of the lakeshore are off-limits.
- If planning a Nile cruise that transits Lake Nasser, book through established operators based in Aswan; itineraries are seasonal and dependent on water levels.
- Bring sun protection and light but sturdy footwear for rocky shorelines-shade is rare on the reservoir's exposed edges.
