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Dmitry A. Mottl CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Lake Markakol

Lake

A mountain lake in East Kazakhstan's Altai foothills within a protected area, known for clear water, forested shores and traditional Kazakh villages. Visitors come for trekking, fishing and nature tourism.

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In this guide

Lake Markakol essentials

Address: Lake Markakol, East Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan
Hours: Open year-round
Admission: Free (natural lake)

About Lake Markakol

Lake Markakol is a freshwater lake in the East Kazakhstan Region, located in the eastern Kazakh Altai. It is notable for being set within a largely undeveloped mountain landscape and for its clear waters.

The lake is a relatively remote destination popular with visitors seeking hiking, fishing and wildlife observation rather than built attractions. Trails and simple campsites in the surrounding hills provide access to the shoreline.

The lake and surrounding area have been recognised for conservation value and lie within a protected area established to conserve local flora and fauna. Land use around the lake has remained predominantly pastoral and low-density.

Lake Markakol sits in the Altai mountain area of eastern Kazakhstan, well inland from the national border with China and Russia; the nearest significant settlements are small district towns in the East Kazakhstan Region.

Tips for Visiting Lake Markakol

  • Plan your visit in summer (July-September) when mountain roads are most likely to be open and the lake is accessible; outside that window snow and poor road conditions can make access difficult.
  • Expect remote, limited services - arrange transport and accommodation in advance, hire a local guide or driver familiar with the park tracks, and plan for multi-day logistics rather than a same-day turnaround.
  • Ask your guide about nearby cultural sites and village visits; the area's traditional Kazakh villages and local natural-history spots are often missed by travellers focusing only on the shoreline.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Lake Markakol

Lake Markakol is best visited in summer (June-August) when the weather is mild and the lake and trails are generally accessible.

Summer (best access and mild weather)
Jun-Aug · 15-25 °C
Warm summer months are the most suitable for visiting the lake and surrounding mountains; snow-free access is typical.
Spring/Autumn (cooler, variable)
May & Sep-Oct · 5-15 °C
Shoulder seasons bring cooler temperatures and changing conditions; good for hiking when weather is stable.
Winter (very cold, snowbound)
Nov-Apr · -30-0 °C
Long, cold winters with heavy snow make the area difficult to access except for specialist winter activities.

Weather & Climate near Lake Markakol

Climate

Lake Markakol's climate is classified as Subarctic - Subarctic climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -21°C to 20°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 37 Good
Best Time to Visit
AugustJuneJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
37°
Warmest Month
-40°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -21° - -12° -23° 18 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.7 m/s 0.1 low 8.6h
February Poor -21° - -12° -22° 16 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.6 m/s 0.3 low 10.0h
March Poor -17° - -6° -16° 18 mm partly cloudy 67% 2.3 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.7h
April Acceptable -6° - 4° -5° 33 mm partly cloudy 57% 3.1 m/s 1.0 high 13.5h
May Good 1° - 10° 3° 52 mm partly cloudy 50% 3.2 m/s 1.5 very high 15.0h
June Very Good 7° - 17° 12° 51 mm partly cloudy 49% 2.7 m/s 1.8 very high 15.8h
July Very Good 10° - 20° 15° 66 mm partly cloudy 47% 2.5 m/s 1.8 very high 15.5h
August Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 52 mm some cloud 44% 2.6 m/s 1.5 high 14.1h
September Good 4° - 13° 7° 42 mm some cloud 46% 2.6 m/s 0.9 moderate 12.4h
October Acceptable -1° - 7° 0° 35 mm partly cloudy 59% 2.9 m/s 0.4 low 10.7h
November Poor -8° - 0° -8° 29 mm partly cloudy 72% 2.8 m/s 0.2 low 9.1h
December Poor -17° - -8° -18° 24 mm partly cloudy 77% 2.7 m/s 0.1 low 8.2h