Lake Karapiro

Lake Karapiro is an artificial reservoir on the Waikato River in New Zealand’s North Island, created by the construction of a hydroelectric dam in the late 1940s. It functions both as part of the hydroelectric scheme on the Waikato River and as a major recreational and sporting lake.

The lake is best known for its internationally recognized rowing facilities, including a measured 2,000 metre straight course that hosts national and international regattas. The shoreline supports boating, fishing and lakeside reserves with access points and picnic areas.

The reservoir was formed when the Karapiro Dam and power station were completed in the late 1940s to generate electricity and regulate river flows. Since then the site has developed specialized infrastructure for rowing and other recreational uses while continuing to supply hydroelectric generation.

Geographically the lake sits on the Waikato River near the town of Cambridge and the city of Hamilton in the Waikato region, accessible by regional roads from those population centres.

• Rowing course: Hosts an internationally standardized 2,000 metre rowing course that is used for national regattas and international events.
• Hydro and recreation: Formed as a hydroelectric reservoir and also used for boating, fishing and lakeside recreation; the dam and power station were completed in the late 1940s.

What to See #

• Karapiro Dam and Power Station: The hydroelectric dam and power station that impounded the Waikato River to form the lake, completed in the late 1940s and operated as part of the national electricity network.
• Regatta Centre and rowing course: The rowing regatta facilities on the lake's shore that include an internationally measured 2,000 metre straight course used for national and international competitions.