Lake Erçek Lake

Alkaline lake east of Van, important bird habitat

Lake Erçek east of Van is a saline highland lake known for waterfowl and views toward Mount Süphan; birdwatchers visit seasonal wetlands and nearby roadside viewpoints.

Main image

Lake Erçek at a Glance#

About Lake Erçek#

Lake Erçek is a lake in Van Province in eastern Turkey, situated to the east of the city of Van. It lies within the highland terrain of eastern Anatolia and is a separate basin from nearby Lake Van.

The lake supports local birdlife and wetland habitat where water levels permit, and its shoreline is used by nearby communities for grazing and small-scale fishing. The lake is set in a tectonic and volcanic landscape typical of the region.

Erçek occupies a basin formed by regional tectonics and volcanism that characterize the Van area. Its size and salinity can vary seasonally and with local hydrology.

The lake sits in eastern Anatolia within Van Province, on the high plateau region surrounding the city of Van, with roads linking it to nearby towns and rural settlements.

  • Proximity to Lake Van: Located in Van Province, distinctly separate from the much larger Lake Van to the northwest.

How to Get to Lake Erçek#

Lake Erçek is about 30 km east of the city of Van. By car take the D300/E99 and local roads toward Erçek; the area is reachable by regional buses from Van with short road transfers to lakeside viewpoints.

Tips for Visiting Lake Erçek#

  • View from the nearby hills on the east side for the best panoramic perspective.
  • Check local agricultural activity; some roads around the lake pass through private land and access is unofficial.
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching - migratory species use the lake seasonally.

Best Time to Visit Lake Erçek#

Best visited spring through autumn for access and wildlife viewing.

Spring-Autumn (Mar-Oct)
March-October · 10-25°C
Warmer weather and accessible roads for viewing and photography.
Winter (Nov-Feb)
November-February · -5-10°C
Colder and potentially frozen sections; quieter and starkly beautiful.

Weather & Climate near Lake Erçek#

Climate

Lake Erçek's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -8°C to 26°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 74 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
AugustJulySeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-26°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -8° - 0° -6° 39 mm overcast 81% 1.4 m/s 0.4 low 9.7h
February Poor -8° - 0° -6° 41 mm overcast 78% 1.6 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.6h
March Poor -3° - 4° -2° 46 mm overcast 72% 2.0 m/s 1.0 high 11.8h
April Acceptable 3° - 10° 5° 62 mm partly cloudy 69% 2.2 m/s 1.4 high 13.1h
May Very Good 7° - 16° 12° 53 mm partly cloudy 63% 2.1 m/s 1.9 very high 14.1h
June Excellent 11° - 22° 16° 26 mm mostly sunny 49% 2.1 m/s 2.6 extreme 14.6h
July Ideal 15° - 26° 21° 8 mm mostly sunny 38% 2.2 m/s 2.6 extreme 14.4h
August Ideal 14° - 26° 20° 7 mm mostly sunny 33% 2.1 m/s 2.3 extreme 13.5h
September Excellent 10° - 22° 16° 13 mm mostly sunny 38% 1.9 m/s 1.7 very high 12.3h
October Good 5° - 15° 10° 51 mm partly cloudy 56% 1.7 m/s 0.9 moderate 11.1h
November Acceptable 0° - 8° 3° 52 mm partly cloudy 68% 1.5 m/s 0.4 low 10.0h
December Poor -4° - 3° -3° 45 mm partly cloudy 76% 1.4 m/s 0.3 low 9.4h