Kootenay National Park National Park

Rocky Mountain park with hot springs and wildlife

A Canadian Rocky Mountain park in southeastern British Columbia, Kootenay National Park offers hiking trails, Marble Canyon, alpine lakes and nearby hot springs - popular for backcountry walking and scenic drives along Highway 93.

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Kootenay National Park at a Glance#

Address: Kootenay National Park, British Columbia, Canada

Website: https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/bc/kootenay

Hours: Park open year‑round; some visitor centres and facilities seasonal

Admission: Parks Canada fees apply (daily vehicle permit or Discovery Pass)

About Kootenay National Park#

Kootenay National Park is a Canadian national park in southeastern British Columbia, established in 1920 to protect portions of the Rocky Mountains and the Kootenay River valley. It preserves a mix of montane forests, alpine terrain and thermal springs across roughly 1,400 square kilometres.

Highlights along accessible corridors include Radium Hot Springs with developed bathing facilities, Marble Canyon with short canyon trails and viewpoints, and the Paint Pots, ochre-rich springs with interpretive boardwalks. The park also offers longer backcountry routes, wildlife viewing and scenic drives along Highway 93.

The park was created through agreements between federal and provincial authorities in the early 20th century to protect hot springs and surrounding landscapes while allowing highway access. Over time visitor facilities and trails were developed to concentrate use and protect sensitive areas.

Kootenay National Park lies in the Canadian Rockies of southeastern British Columbia, bordering other mountain parks to the north and east. The small community of Radium Hot Springs sits at the park’s western entrance and the Trans-Canada/Highway 93 corridors provide the main access routes.

  • Size and establishment: The park was established in 1920 and covers roughly 1,400 square kilometres, protecting a cross-section of Rocky Mountain environments.
  • Access: Highway 93 runs through the park, providing easy day-access to major features like Marble Canyon and the Radium Hot Springs village.

What to See#

  • Radium Hot Springs: A developed hot-springs village and public bathing complex that provides geothermal pools and visitor facilities on the park’s western edge.
  • Marble Canyon: A short limestone canyon with boardwalks and a popular viewpoint, formed where erosive streams cut through bedrock and offering brief hiking options.
  • Paint Pots: A set of ochre-rich springs and small interpretive boardwalks that display iron-oxide deposits historically used by Indigenous peoples and now interpreted for visitors.

How to Get to Kootenay National Park#

Kootenay National Park is reached by major highways: the Trans‑Canada Highway (Highway 1) and Highway 93/95 (Banff-Radium corridor). If driving from Calgary, expect about a 3‑hour drive (roughly 270-300 km) west on Highway 1 and then south on Highway 93 toward the park; from Banff the park’s northern entrances on Highway 93 are roughly an hour to an hour and a half away. Most trailheads and viewpoints have roadside parking; Radium Hot Springs and other nearby towns provide services and act as common access points.

Tips for Visiting Kootenay National Park#

  • Start at Marble Canyon or the Paint Pots early in the morning-parking at these popular trailheads fills quickly and the trails are far quieter before mid-morning.
  • Combine the park's scenic drive with a soak at Radium Hot Springs at the southern end of the park to turn a day drive into a relaxed outing; plan your route so the hot-springs visit is at the end of the day when parking and facilities are less crowded.
  • If you want fewer people, head for higher-elevation or backcountry trails on the park's less-visited northern side rather than the short, popular canyon loops off the main highway.

Best Time to Visit Kootenay National Park#

For hiking and full access, visit in summer (July-September); winter offers snow activities but many alpine routes are closed.

Summer (best for hiking)
July - September · 10 - 25°C
Warm days, trails and alpine passes generally open, wildflowers in meadows-this is the main season for hiking and full park access.
Winter (snow season)
November - March · -15 - 0°C
Cold with heavy snowfall; many roads and high trails are closed but the area is popular for winter sports in accessible zones.
Shoulder
May - June, October · 0 - 15°C
Variable conditions-lower elevations may be fine while higher trails can remain snowy; fewer visitors but check trail/road status.

Weather & Climate near Kootenay National Park#

Climate

Kootenay National Park's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -14°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (513 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 28 Good
Best Time to Visit
AugustJulySeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
30°
Warmest Month
-39°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -14° - -6° -15° 41 mm overcast 97% 2.4 m/s 0.1 low 8.4h
February Poor -11° - -1° -10° 25 mm overcast 98% 2.3 m/s 0.2 low 9.9h
March Poor -7° - 5° -5° 23 mm overcast 97% 2.5 m/s 0.5 moderate 11.7h
April Acceptable -3° - 10° 1° 37 mm overcast 89% 2.5 m/s 0.9 moderate 13.6h
May Good 1° - 16° 7° 49 mm overcast 71% 2.4 m/s 1.3 high 15.3h
June Good 5° - 19° 12° 68 mm overcast 71% 2.4 m/s 1.5 very high 16.2h
July Very Good 7° - 22° 15° 60 mm partly cloudy 67% 2.3 m/s 1.8 very high 15.7h
August Excellent 6° - 23° 15° 49 mm partly cloudy 66% 2.2 m/s 1.4 high 14.3h
September Very Good 2° - 17° 9° 43 mm partly cloudy 71% 2.1 m/s 0.8 moderate 12.5h
October Acceptable -2° - 10° 2° 36 mm overcast 81% 2.3 m/s 0.4 low 10.6h
November Poor -8° - 0° -8° 43 mm overcast 95% 2.4 m/s 0.1 low 8.8h
December Poor -13° - -6° -14° 39 mm overcast 97% 2.2 m/s 0.0 low 7.9h