Kleifarvatn

Lake Volcanic lake with geothermal activity on Reykjanes Peninsula

Kleifarvatn sits on Iceland’s Reykjanes Peninsula inside black-lava country; hikers and photographers visit for the lake’s stark shores, nearby geothermal features and easy access from the capital region.

Main image

Kleifarvatn is a freshwater lake on the Reykjanes Peninsula in southwest Iceland and is the peninsula’s largest lake. It lies within a tectonically active area marked by volcanic fissures and geothermal features.

The lake’s shoreline and surrounding lava fields create stark, open scenery with relatively few facilities nearby; visitors typically stop for views along the road encircling the Reykjanes area. There are no large settlements on the lake and access is by local roads.

Seismic and volcanic activity in the region has influenced the lake’s hydrology, including episodes when its water level changed noticeably following earthquakes. The lake sits within the broader Reykjanes volcanic zone and its character reflects the area’s geology.

Kleifarvatn is located on the Reykjanes Peninsula about a drive of less than an hour from Keflavík International Airport and within easy driving distance of Reykjavík for day trips. The surrounding terrain is volcanic lava fields and low hills.

  • Access: It is the largest lake on the Reykjanes Peninsula and is reachable by road from the main Reykjanes routes, making it a common short-stop from Reykjavík or Keflavík.
  • Geological note: The lake's water level fell markedly after seismic activity around 2000, an event linked to changes in subterranean fissures in the area.
Kleifarvatn
Kleifarvatn, Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland
63.9264, -21.9789
Free (park and road access; no formal entrance fee)

How to Get to Kleifarvatn #

Kleifarvatn lies on the Reykjanes Peninsula, south of Reykjavík and west of the Blue Lagoon. Drive from Reykjavík on Route 41 and follow local roads toward Grindavík and Reykjanes; parking areas and small tracks lead to viewpoints.

Tips for Visiting Kleifarvatn #

  • Visit after the 2000 Kleifarvatn water-level drop: the exposed black lava shores make for striking photographs, especially at sunrise.
  • Combine Kleifarvatn with other Reykjanes Peninsula sites such as the Blue Lagoon and Gunnuhver for a full-day geological tour.
  • Drive carefully on the F-roads around the peninsula - weather changes quickly and the terrain is often rough.

Best Time to Visit Kleifarvatn #

Kleifarvatn is a black, deep lake on Iceland's Reykjanes Peninsula, notable for dramatic shores and a dramatic 2000 water-level drop caused by seismic activity.

Summer
June-August · 5-15°C
Milder temperatures and extended daylight; popular for hiking and sightseeing.
Late spring/early autumn
May, September · 2-12°C
Fewer tourists and cooler light; the lake's black shores are dramatic in low sun.
Winter
December-February · -5-5°C
Harsh weather and limited daylight; the area is atmospheric in snow but access can be difficult.

Weather & Climate near Kleifarvatn #

Climate

Kleifarvatn's climate is classified as Subpolar Oceanic - Subpolar Oceanic climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -3°C to 13°C. Abundant rainfall (1093 mm/year), wettest in February.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
23°
Warmest Month
-14°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of 2°C and lows of -3°C. Significant rainfall (103 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

27 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-3°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

103 mm
Rainfall
7.7 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
5.4h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -3°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (117 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

28 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-3°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

117 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
8.4h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -3°C. Significant rainfall (112 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

28 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-3°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

112 mm
Rainfall
7.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
11.5h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
7.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.4
UV Index
Low
14.7h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

74 mm
Rainfall
6.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
17.8h daylight

June

June is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
5.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
High
19.8h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 13°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
13°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
5.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
18.8h daylight

August

August is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 7°C. Regular rainfall (89 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
12°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

89 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
15.9h daylight

September

September is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 5°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
6.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.3
UV Index
Low
12.8h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 2°C. Significant rainfall (107 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

38 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

107 mm
Rainfall
6.7 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.6h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 3°C and lows of -1°C. Significant rainfall (101 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

36 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

101 mm
Rainfall
7.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.4h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -3°C. Significant rainfall (110 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

28 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-3°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

110 mm
Rainfall
7.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
4.2h daylight

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