Jirisan National Park
National Park Mountainous national park with Korea's sacred peaks
Jirisan National Park offers long ridgeline hikes, mountain temples and marked shelters; trekkers tackle routes for views and seasonal foliage in southern Korea.
Jirisan National Park is one of South Korea’s largest and oldest national parks, encompassing extensive mountain terrain and dense forested valleys. The park is known for long-distance hiking routes, alpine ridgelines and a network of mountain shelters.
Key attractions include the high summit areas and panoramic ridgelines, temple sites within the park, and multi-day trekking routes along the Baekdudaegan mountain spine. Trails range from short valley walks to multi-day climbs that require overnight stays in mountain huts.
The park’s history as a conserved area dates to its designation in 1967, and it has long been a focus for both pilgrimage and wilderness recreation. Traditional temples such as Hwaeomsa are located on park slopes and combine cultural and natural heritage.
Jirisan spans parts of South Gyeongsang, North Jeolla and South Jeolla provinces, with access from several towns and trailheads; the park’s high ridges and main peaks sit in southern central Korea.
- Highest peak: The park's highest summit reaches 1,915 meters, making it a major highland area in southern Korea with alpine ridgelines and long-distance trails.
- Establishment: Established as a national park in 1967, it is one of South Korea's oldest national parks and covers extensive mountain terrain across provincial boundaries.
What to See #
- Cheonwangbong Peak (1,915 m): The highest summit in the park, rising to 1,915 meters and providing the park's main alpine viewpoints and long-distance hiking routes.
- Hwaeomsa Temple: A historic Buddhist temple on the southern slopes of the park that serves as both a pilgrimage destination and a trailhead for mountain hikes.
- Baemsagol Valley: A steep valley trail and popular hiking route known for waterfalls and seasonal displays of fall foliage; many multi-day routes start or pass through this valley.
How to Get to Jirisan National Park #
Jirisan is spread across several provinces. Common access points are from Gurye (South Jeolla) or Hamyang (South Gyeongsang). From Seoul, KTX to Gwangju or buses to Gurye followed by local buses to trailheads are typical; check the national park site for trailhead details.
Tips for Visiting Jirisan National Park #
- Reserve mountain huts in advance if planning multi-day treks-Jirisan sees seasonal demand.
- Start hikes before 8am to avoid afternoon clouds and to reach ridge-lines in clear weather.
Best Time to Visit Jirisan National Park #
Spring and autumn are prime times for hiking Jirisan; summer can be hot and humid, winter cold with snow on higher ridges.
Weather & Climate near Jirisan National Park #
Jirisan National Park's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Continental (Dry Winter) - Hot-Summer Continental (Dry Winter) climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -8°C to 26°C. Abundant rainfall (1546 mm/year), wettest in July with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is the coldest month with highs of 2°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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February
February is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (47 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 3°C. Significant rainfall (126 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 8°C. Significant rainfall (125 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. Heavy rain (221 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 18°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (341 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is the warmest month with highs of 26°C and lows of 18°C. Heavy rain (288 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. Significant rainfall (162 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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December
December is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -6°C. The driest month with just 26 mm and partly cloudy skies.