Indonesia: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Indonesia — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Indonesia has a population of 267,663,435 spread across 1,904,569 km², giving it an average density of 140.5 people per km². It ranks among the 20 most populous countries in the world. This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.

Demographics

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Indonesia is classified as an upper middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 32% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.