Ilha do Cardoso Island
Protected island and state park in São Paulo
Protected as a state park in São Paulo, Ilha do Cardoso draws visitors for Atlantic Forest trails, mangroves, beaches, turtle nesting and rustic fishing villages reached by boat.
Ilha do Cardoso at a Glance#
Address: Ilha do Cardoso State Park, Cananéia, São Paulo, Brazil
Website: https://www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br/
Hours: Park open year-round; visitor services and boat schedules vary seasonally
Admission: Parque Estadual fees may apply; check the São Paulo state parks website
About Ilha do Cardoso#
Ilha do Cardoso is an island at the southern tip of São Paulo state, Brazil, that forms a protected area focusing on Atlantic Forest, mangrove and beach ecosystems.
The island is managed as a conservation unit and is visited for its beaches, trails and to see coastal Atlantic Forest and mangrove habitats; small traditional fishing communities are present on the island and services are basic.
It was designated as a state-protected area to conserve representative coastal ecosystems of São Paulo and to limit development that would damage those habitats.
The island lies off the southern São Paulo coast near the town of Cananéia and the coastal lagoon systems of that region; access is by boat from nearby mainland points.
- Access: Access is by boat from mainland towns; visitor services on the island are limited and subject to park regulations.
How to Get to Ilha do Cardoso#
Ilha do Cardoso is reached from Cananéia, São Paulo. Regular boat services and licensed operators provide access to the state park; contact the park administration for permit requirements, schedules, and conservation rules.
Tips for Visiting Ilha do Cardoso#
- Access to Ilha do Cardoso is controlled-book transport from Cananéia and check entry requirements with the park authorities.
- Permits and an environmental fee are commonly required for overnight stays or camping-confirm in advance.
- Use local guides to explore mangroves safely and to learn about artisanal fishing communities.
Best Time to Visit Ilha do Cardoso#
Best visited in the drier months (Autumn-Spring) for hiking, boat transfers, and wildlife sightings; reserve permits ahead.
Weather & Climate near Ilha do Cardoso#
Ilha do Cardoso's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in January) and cool winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from 11°C to 27°C. Heavy rainfall (2232 mm/year), wettest in February.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | - | 19° - 27° | 23° | 297 mm | - | - | 2.2 m/s | - | - |
| February | - | 19° - 26° | 23° | 307 mm | - | - | 2.2 m/s | - | - |
| March | - | 18° - 26° | 22° | 284 mm | - | - | 2.3 m/s | - | - |
| April | - | 16° - 23° | 19° | 201 mm | - | - | 2.2 m/s | - | - |
| May | - | 13° - 21° | 17° | 132 mm | - | - | 2.2 m/s | - | - |
| June | - | 11° - 19° | 15° | 123 mm | - | - | 2.2 m/s | - | - |
| July | - | 11° - 19° | 15° | 101 mm | - | - | 2.2 m/s | - | - |
| August | - | 12° - 20° | 16° | 87 mm | - | - | 2.4 m/s | - | - |
| September | - | 13° - 21° | 17° | 129 mm | - | - | 2.7 m/s | - | - |
| October | - | 15° - 22° | 19° | 185 mm | - | - | 2.8 m/s | - | - |
| November | - | 16° - 24° | 20° | 175 mm | - | - | 2.8 m/s | - | - |
| December | - | 18° - 25° | 22° | 211 mm | - | - | 2.7 m/s | - | - |