Hardwick Hall
Museum Elizabethan country house with famous large windows
Hardwick Hall in Derbyshire showcases late Tudor architecture, expansive mullioned windows and formal gardens. National Trust tours examine its historical interiors, family history and occasional public events.
Hardwick Hall is an Elizabethan country house in England built in the late 16th century for Bess of Hardwick. The house was constructed around 1590 to 1597 and is a well-known example of high-status Elizabethan domestic architecture.
The building is notable for its tall, regular façades and very large windows, arranged to display wealth and status. Interior spaces include formal reception rooms, long galleries and domestic service areas that illustrate the layout of a grand late Tudor household.
Historically the house was commissioned and occupied by Bess of Hardwick and has been preserved as an important architectural monument. It is open to the public under the care of a national heritage body and interpreted with period furnishings and displays.
Geographically the house sits in Derbyshire near the small towns and villages of the county, within easy reach of regional road links and visitor itineraries in central England.
- Construction: Constructed between about 1590 and 1597 for Bess of Hardwick and principally attributed to architect Robert Smythson, the house is a landmark of Elizabethan architecture.
- Visitor information: Famous for its extensive glazing and pronounced vertical emphasis, the house is now managed and presented to the public by a national heritage organisation.
What to See #
- Main house: A three-storey Elizabethan country house built as a showpiece residence with large windows, extensive galleries and formal state rooms dating to the late 16th century.
- Service ranges: Service ranges and former domestic offices that historically supported the household and are now interpreted for visitors as part of the historic property.
How to Get to Hardwick Hall #
Hardwick Hall is near the town of Chesterfield in Derbyshire. Drive via the A617 and local roads; the nearest railway station is Chesterfield (about 20-25 minutes by car), with local buses or taxis serving the hall.
Tips for Visiting Hardwick Hall #
- Arrive before mid-day to catch sunlight in the Long Gallery and to avoid school-group crowds that swell in summer.
- Don't skip the service passages and roofline walks - architectural details and the eaves show how the Elizabethan house functioned.
- Combine with a visit to nearby Hardwick Old Hall and the surrounding Derbyshire/Nottinghamshire country for a full Elizabethan-house day.
Best Time to Visit Hardwick Hall #
Late spring through early autumn offers the most accessible visiting hours and best light for the hall's extensive mullioned windows.
Weather & Climate near Hardwick Hall #
Hardwick Hall's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 0°C to 20°C. Moderate rainfall (793 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (78 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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February
February is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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April
April is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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October
October is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (76 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. The wettest month with 83 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.