Hallasan Volcano

Jeju shield volcano and South Korea's highest peak

Jeju's Hallasan rises to South Korea's highest point; hikers follow maintained trails to the crater lake, alpine flora and panoramic island views within a national park.

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Hallasan at a Glance#

Address: Hallasan (Hallasan National Park), Jeju Province, South Korea

Website: https://english.knps.or.kr/Knp/Hallasan/Intro/Introduction.aspx

Hours: Open year-round (weather-dependent; trail closures possible)

Admission: Free (park access); some visitor facilities or transport may charge

About Hallasan#

Hallasan is a shield volcano and the highest mountain in South Korea, located at the centre of Jeju Island in Jeju Province. Its summit rises to 1,947 metres and contains a crater lake known as Baengnokdam.

The mountain is a focal point for hikers and nature visitors, with well-maintained trails and park facilities leading to the summit crater and across diverse vegetation zones. Popular routes start from the Seongpanak and Gwaneumsa trailheads and provide access for day hikes as well as multi-hour summit ascents.

The landscape is volcanic in origin, featuring lava flows, parasitic cones and a mix of temperate and alpine plant communities. Hallasan sits roughly in the middle of Jeju Island and is the dominant topographic feature of the island.

  • Highest point: Hallasan is the highest mountain in South Korea, rising to 1,947 metres above sea level.
  • Volcanic summit: A volcanic shield with a summit crater lake, it is the central feature of Hallasan National Park and a popular destination for hiking year-round.

What to See#

  • Baengnokdam (crater lake): Baengnokdam is the crater lake at the summit and occupies the volcanic caldera at the top of Hallasan.
  • Main trailheads: Seongpanak and Gwaneumsa are the principal trailheads providing the most-used routes to the summit and crater for hikers and trekkers.

How to Get to Hallasan#

Hallasan sits in the centre of Jeju Island inside Hallasan National Park. Most visitors reach the park by car or by intercity buses/tour buses from Jeju City or Jeju International Airport; there are official trailhead parking areas and shuttle/tour options. Popular trailheads (Seongpanak and Gwaneumsa) are served by park buses and taxis - expect a 40-60 minute drive from Jeju City or the airport depending on traffic.

Tips for Visiting Hallasan#

  • Start very early (pre-dawn) from trailheads to reach the summit zone before clouds roll in and to ensure you finish before afternoon weather changes; summit routes (Seongpanak and Gwaneumsa) are the two main ways up-choose Gwaneumsa for a steeper route and Seongpanak for a gentler ascent.
  • Check Jeju city-trailhead bus timetables or arrange return transport before you go-public buses that serve Hallasan trailheads run limited schedules, and missing the last service can leave you dependent on taxis.
  • In winter and during strong winds trails or sections may close-verify current Hallasan National Park updates (trail closures and weather advisories) before committing to a summit attempt.

Best Time to Visit Hallasan#

Best to hike Hallasan in spring or autumn for clearer weather and comfortable trail conditions.

Spring & autumn (best for hiking)
March-May and September-November · 5-20°C (varies by elevation)
Clearer skies, mild temperatures and good visibility on Hallasan - these are the preferred months for day hikes and summit views.
Summer and winter (watch conditions)
June-August and December-February · Summer: 15-25°C (lower slopes); Winter: often below freezing at the summit
Summer can be humid with occasional storms; winter brings snow and icy trails and some routes may be closed - check trail status before going.

Weather & Climate near Hallasan#

Climate

Hallasan's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -7°C to 20°C. Heavy rainfall (2200 mm/year), wettest in July.

Air Quality: AQI 53 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
AugustSeptemberJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
31°
Warmest Month
-2°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -7° - -1° -12° 76 mm overcast 77% 8.6 m/s 0.4 low 10.1h
February Poor -7° - 0° -11° 93 mm overcast 75% 7.6 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.9h
March Poor -4° - 4° -6° 142 mm overcast 74% 6.5 m/s 0.9 moderate 11.9h
April Poor 1° - 9° 1° 196 mm overcast 79% 5.7 m/s 1.2 high 12.9h
May Poor 6° - 13° 7° 221 mm overcast 85% 4.9 m/s 1.5 high 13.8h
June Acceptable 10° - 16° 13° 322 mm overcast 89% 4.9 m/s 1.4 high 14.2h
July Acceptable 14° - 19° 17° 384 mm overcast 90% 4.9 m/s 1.7 very high 14.0h
August Good 15° - 20° 18° 319 mm partly cloudy 84% 4.6 m/s 1.8 very high 13.2h
September Acceptable 11° - 17° 14° 208 mm partly cloudy 81% 5.0 m/s 1.3 high 12.3h
October Acceptable 6° - 12° 6° 93 mm partly cloudy 74% 5.5 m/s 1.0 moderate 11.2h
November Poor 0° - 7° -1° 85 mm partly cloudy 74% 7.4 m/s 0.5 moderate 10.3h
December Poor -5° - 2° -9° 61 mm overcast 76% 8.8 m/s 0.3 low 9.8h

Nearby Attractions to Hallasan#