Gir National Park National Park

Last refuge of the Asiatic lion in India

Home to the last wild Asiatic lions, Gir National Park in Gujarat mixes dry forest, scrub and acacia; safaris attract wildlife enthusiasts seeking lions, deer, birds and conservation-focused visits.

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Gir National Park at a Glance#

Address: Gir National Park, Junagadh / Gir Somnath district, Gujarat, India

Hours: Safaris operate in set morning and late-afternoon slots (bookings required)

Admission: Safari permits/entry fees required; fees vary by vehicle, zone and visitor nationality - book via Gujarat Forest Department/park authorities

About Gir National Park#

Gir National Park in Gujarat is a protected forest and savannah landscape that preserves the last self-sustaining wild population of Asiatic lions. The park and surrounding sanctuary areas combine dry deciduous woods, grasslands and rocky outcrops across a mosaic of protected compartments.

Visitors travel on regulated safaris to see wildlife including lions, several deer species, leopards and diverse birdlife; the park operates timed jeep safaris and small-zone management to reduce disturbance. Conservation programs and habitat management have been central to the park’s operation since mid-20th century protection efforts.

The protected area was established in the 20th century to safeguard the remaining Asiatic lion population and has since been managed under wildlife conservation frameworks; it is administered from towns at the park’s edge and includes smaller fenced enclosures used for specific management and detection.

Gir lies in southwestern Gujarat near the Saurashtra peninsula, with the town of Sasan Gir serving as a common gateway for visitors and conservation staff.

  • Asiatic lions: The park is the only natural habitat supporting a free-ranging population of Asiatic (Indian) lions; conservation management and regulated safaris are in place to protect them.
  • Visiting tips: Best viewing for wildlife is typically on early morning and late afternoon safaris; park entry and vehicle permits are required and should be booked in advance during peak season (October to June).

What to See#

  • Devalia Safari Park: Devalia or Devaliya Safari Park - a small fenced reserve on the edge of the national park where visitors often see lions and other wildlife on guided drives.
  • Sasan Gir: Sasan Gir - the principal entry point and nearby town used as a base for park safaris and administration of the protected area.

How to Get to Gir National Park#

Gir National Park’s main access is via the village/town of Sasan Gir. Visitors typically reach Sasan Gir by road from nearby regional centres (for example Junagadh or Somnath) using state-run or private buses or by car; the park’s safari gates and the forest department reservation office are based at Sasan Gir, from which guided jeep safaris depart. Walking inside the protected forest is restricted, so plan to join an authorised jeep safari from Sasan Gir village.

Tips for Visiting Gir National Park#

  • Book your jeep safari (forest department or authorised operator) well in advance and choose a morning slot - early drives significantly increase the chance of spotting Asiatic lions when they are active.
  • Aim for smaller concessions or less-popular ranges and ask your driver about waterholes and recent sightings; guests who rely only on the main, busiest circuits often miss the quieter areas where sightings are more likely.
  • Combine a vehicle safari with a short guided walk in buffer-zone areas or visits to Gir interpretation centres to learn about lion behaviour and conservation - many visitors only do one jeep run and miss the broader context.

Best Time to Visit Gir National Park#

Visit Gir National Park in the cooler, dry months (especially November-February) for the best wildlife viewing and comfortable safari conditions.

Peak wildlife season (best)
November-February · ~15-28°C
Cooler, drier weather concentrates wildlife activity and makes game drives more comfortable - prime time for lion and leopard sightings.
Hot season
March-May · ~30-40°C
Very hot conditions can make wildlife less active during the day and travel uncomfortable.
Monsoon / park closure
June-September · ~25-35°C
Heavy monsoon rains; Gir National Park is typically closed to tourism during much of the monsoon period-check official schedules before planning.

Weather & Climate near Gir National Park#

Climate

Gir National Park's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with hot summers (peaking in May) and warm winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 13°C to 34°C. Moderate rainfall (765 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 91 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
MarchNovemberJanuary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
43°
Warmest Month
10°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Ideal 13° - 28° 21° 0 mm mostly sunny 44% 1.6 m/s 1.2 high 10.9h
February Ideal 15° - 30° 22° 0 mm clear 46% 1.9 m/s 1.6 very high 11.3h
March Ideal 18° - 33° 25° 1 mm clear 49% 2.0 m/s 2.0 extreme 11.9h
April Ideal 21° - 34° 29° 0 mm clear 56% 2.7 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.5h
May Ideal 24° - 34° 32° 3 mm clear 64% 3.0 m/s 2.5 extreme 13.0h
June Good 25° - 33° 34° 106 mm partly cloudy 73% 4.0 m/s 2.0 very high 13.3h
July Good 25° - 30° 31° 316 mm overcast 83% 4.1 m/s 1.5 very high 13.2h
August Good 24° - 29° 27° 193 mm overcast 86% 3.4 m/s 1.5 very high 12.7h
September Very Good 23° - 30° 26° 108 mm partly cloudy 84% 2.6 m/s 1.7 very high 12.2h
October Ideal 21° - 32° 27° 30 mm clear 69% 1.6 m/s 1.6 very high 11.5h
November Ideal 18° - 31° 24° 7 mm clear 56% 1.4 m/s 1.2 high 11.0h
December Ideal 15° - 29° 22° 1 mm mostly sunny 47% 1.5 m/s 1.1 high 10.7h