Fountain of Neptune, Bologna

Monument Baroque fountain featuring Neptune statue in central piazza

Renaissance fountain in Bologna’s Piazza Maggiore crowned by Giambologna’s Neptune statue; visitors come for the sculpture, nearby medieval towers, and central-square cafés.

Main image

The Fountain of Neptune is a monumental fountain in Bologna’s Piazza del Nettuno, adjacent to the central Piazza Maggiore, featuring a bronze statue of Neptune by the sculptor Giambologna. The fountain complex was executed in the 1560s and is one of Bologna’s principal civic landmarks.

The composition places the bronze Neptune atop a richly carved marble basin populated with allegorical sea figures and putti, forming a focal point in the square. The fountain has long been a central meeting place and an architectural counterpoint to the nearby Palazzo Comunale and cathedral precincts.

Commissioned by the city in the mid-16th century and completed in the 1560s, the fountain combined public urban design with late Renaissance sculptural work. It remains a highly photographed civic monument in central Bologna.

The fountain occupies Piazza del Nettuno in the historic centre of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, immediately north of Piazza Maggiore and within the pedestrian core of the city.

  • Artist and date: Sculpted by Giambologna and completed in the mid 1560s, the bronze Neptune stands above a large marble basin in the Piazza del Nettuno adjacent to Piazza Maggiore.
Fountain of Neptune, Bologna
Piazza del Nettuno, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
44.4943, 11.3427
Free to view in Piazza del Nettuno

How to Get to Fountain of Neptune, Bologna #

The fountain sits in Piazza del Nettuno, adjacent to Piazza Maggiore in central Bologna. From Bologna Centrale station, it’s a 15-20 minute walk or a short taxi/tram ride to the city center.

Tips for Visiting Fountain of Neptune, Bologna #

  • Visit early morning or late evening to avoid crowds and for the best light on the bronze figure.
  • Look for the engraved names and dates on the fountain base-the work dates to 1563 and the fountain was sculpted by Giambologna, while Tommaso Laureti designed the architectural setting.
  • Pair a visit with a walk through the Quadrilatero Market for local food and street life.

Best Time to Visit Fountain of Neptune, Bologna #

Best visited in spring or autumn for comfortable temperatures and fewer peak summer crowds.

Spring-early autumn
April-September · 15-30°C (59-86°F)
Warm days and lively street scenes; late nights in piazzas are common.
Winter
December-February · 0-8°C (32-46°F)
Quieter streets and possible fog; the fountain reads differently in low light.

Weather & Climate near Fountain of Neptune, Bologna #

Climate

Fountain of Neptune, Bologna's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 0°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (730 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
43°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

45 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.1h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

61 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.3h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

57 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
14°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
18°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
13.3h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
13° 23°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

62 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
14.6h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

87 Excellent

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
16° 27°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
15.3h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

91 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 30°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.0h daylight

August

August is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

89 Excellent

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 30°
53%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
13.8h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (70 mm).

83 Excellent

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 25°
64%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

70 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with 82 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
11° 19°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
10.8h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 5°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

47 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.7h daylight

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