Eshkaft-e Salman Historical Site

Archaeological site with ancient Elamite rock reliefs

A carved rock site in Khuzestan with Elamite-era reliefs and tombs; attracts archaeologists and visitors interested in ancient inscriptions and regional history near Izeh.

Main image
A photo of Eshkaft-e Salman.jpg
Elamite culture in Izeh, Khuzestan, Iran.jpg
Eshkaft 3 4.jpg
Eshkaft Salmaan 01.jpg
Eshkaft Salmaan 02.jpg
Eshkaft Salmaan 03.jpg
Eshkaft Salmaan 04.jpg
Eshkaft-e Salman Darafsh (1).JPG
Eshkaft-e Salman Darafsh (10).JPG
Eshkaft-e Salman Darafsh (11).JPG

Eshkaft-e Salman at a Glance#

How to Get to Eshkaft-e Salman#

Eshkaft-e Salman is in Khuzestan province. Access typically requires a drive from regional centers such as Behbahan or Ramhormoz; visitors should coordinate with local authorities or professional guides for transport and permissions.

Tips for Visiting Eshkaft-e Salman#

  • Access may require local permission-contact regional archaeological authorities in Khuzestan.
  • Bring sun protection and water; the Khuzestan climate is hot and arid in summer.
  • Respect site rules and refrain from touching reliefs or excavated areas.

Best Time to Visit Eshkaft-e Salman#

Best visited November-April when temperatures are milder and field access is easier.

Winter & spring
November-April · 10-25°C (50-77°F)
Cooler, more comfortable for site visits and exploration.
Summer
May-October · 30-45°C (86-113°F)
Extremely hot; fieldwork is often limited due to heat.

Weather & Climate near Eshkaft-e Salman#

Climate

Eshkaft-e Salman's climate is classified as Hot Semi-Arid - Hot Semi-Arid climate with very hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 3°C to 42°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 120 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
OctoberMayJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-12°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Good 3° - 14° 7° 71 mm some cloud 62% 1.9 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.2h
February Good 3° - 15° 7° 63 mm some cloud 60% 3.0 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.9h
March Very Good 7° - 19° 13° 63 mm mostly sunny 53% 3.4 m/s 1.3 high 11.9h
April Excellent 13° - 27° 20° 32 mm some cloud 50% 3.6 m/s 1.7 very high 12.8h
May Ideal 17° - 33° 25° 10 mm mostly sunny 37% 3.2 m/s 2.2 extreme 13.6h
June Ideal 21° - 39° 30° 0 mm clear 20% 3.1 m/s 2.7 extreme 14.0h
July Ideal 24° - 42° 33° 0 mm clear 17% 3.1 m/s 2.5 extreme 13.8h
August Ideal 24° - 41° 33° 1 mm clear 16% 2.8 m/s 2.3 extreme 13.1h
September Ideal 20° - 39° 30° 0 mm clear 18% 2.4 m/s 1.9 very high 12.2h
October Ideal 16° - 32° 24° 2 mm clear 29% 2.1 m/s 1.2 high 11.3h
November Excellent 10° - 24° 17° 41 mm mostly sunny 51% 2.1 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.4h
December Very Good 5° - 17° 11° 84 mm some cloud 59% 1.8 m/s 0.5 moderate 10.0h