Emory Peak

Mountain Highest summit in Big Bend National Park

At the heart of Big Bend National Park, Emory Peak is the Chisos Mountains’ highest summit; hikers tackle a steep trail for panoramic desert and mountain views, often encountering cacti, roadrunners and javelinas.

Main image

Emory Peak is the highest summit in the Chisos Mountains and the highest point inside Big Bend National Park, Texas, with an elevation of about 7,825 feet (2,383 m). It is the park’s most prominent high point and a common objective for day hikers.

A steep day hike from the Chisos Basin trailhead leads to the summit; the route is typically described as strenuous with a rocky final scramble that rewards hikers with wide panoramic views. From the top visitors can see the surrounding Chihuahuan Desert, the Chisos ridgelines and distant canyons carved by the Rio Grande.

The peak is a natural summit named in the 19th century for U.S. Army surveyor William H. Emory and has long been used for recreation and as a navigation landmark. It has no built structures on the summit beyond a modest survey marker.

The peak sits in central Big Bend National Park in Brewster County, west Texas, and is accessed by the park road to the Chisos Basin and backcountry trails within the park.

  • Elevation: Sits at 7,825 feet (2,383 m) above sea level, the highest point in the Chisos Mountains and Big Bend National Park.
  • Hike difficulty: Standard route is a steep day hike from the Chisos Basin trailhead; expect a strenuous round trip and a rocky final scramble near the summit.
  • Best time to go: Trail is exposed; spring and fall offer the most moderate conditions while summer can be very hot and dry.
Emory Peak
Chisos Basin, Big Bend National Park, Texas, USA
29.2459, -103.3051
Big Bend National Park gate hours vary seasonally; check the National Park Service website

How to Get to Emory Peak #

The standard approach begins at the Chisos Basin Trailhead inside Big Bend National Park. From the park’s entrance roads, follow signs to the Chisos Basin area; the Emory Peak trail is well signed from the Basin. Park entry requires a vehicle pass available at visitor centers.

Tips for Visiting Emory Peak #

  • Start from the Chisos Basin trailhead for the classic route; permit and park entry to Big Bend National Park required for park access.
  • Bring sun protection and at least 2-3 liters of water per person in summer; there is little shade on the final scramble to the summit.
  • The last stretch is steep and includes exposed sections; hikers should be comfortable with short rock scrambles and checking weather - lightning is dangerous in summer storms.

Best Time to Visit Emory Peak #

Spring and autumn are the most comfortable for the five- to eight-hour hike; avoid the hottest summer months for safety.

Spring
March-May · 10-25°C
Cooler days, wildflowers in lower elevations; one of the best seasons for hiking.
Autumn
September-November · 15-28°C
Cooling temperatures after summer heat; afternoons can still be warm but mornings crisp.
Winter
December-February · 0-15°C
Cold nights and mild days; snow is rare but mornings can be frosty.

Weather & Climate near Emory Peak #

Climate

Emory Peak's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 1°C to 28°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
28°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 13°C and lows of 1°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 2°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
15°

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
4.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 4°C. The driest month with just 9 mm.

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
18°

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 7°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
21°

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm).

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
11° 25°

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
14° 28°

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 27°C and lows of 15°C. Regular rainfall (94 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 27°

Weather

94 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. The wettest month with 97 mm of rain.

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
14° 26°

Weather

97 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 13°C. Regular rainfall (86 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
13° 25°

Weather

86 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
10° 22°

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 6°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
18°

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 3°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
15°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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