Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary

National Park Wetland reserve hosting millions of migratory waterbirds

Djoudj, on the Senegal River delta, hosts millions of migratory birds-pelicans, flamingos and waterfowl; birdwatching boat trips, guided hides and seasonal concentrations attract ornithologists.

Main image

Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary is a large wetland reserve on the Senegal River delta in northern Senegal and is internationally important for migratory waterbirds. It protects a mosaic of marshes, channels and pools that support huge flocks of birds.

The sanctuary hosts large numbers of pelicans, flamingos, herons and other waterbirds, particularly during the migration season, and is a major destination for birdwatchers and naturalists. Boat safaris along the park’s canals provide close-up views of bird colonies and hippo populations in the channels.

The site was established to protect these wetlands and remains a critical conservation area for migratory species moving between Europe and Africa.

Djoudj lies in the Saint-Louis region on the Senegal River delta, downstream from the city of Saint-Louis.

  • Best time to visit: Peak bird numbers occur during the northern hemisphere winter migration, when it functions as a major staging and wintering area for waterbirds.
  • Viewing: Boat trips through the sanctuary's channels are the standard way to view large congregations of pelicans, flamingos and other waterbirds at close range.
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (Parc National des Oiseaux du Djoudj), near Saint‑Louis, Senegal
16.4500, -16.2000
Entrance fees and boat‑tour charges apply (payable locally)

How to Get to Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary #

Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary is reached from the regional city of Saint‑Louis. Most visitors travel to Saint‑Louis by intercity bus or car from Dakar and then join boat safaris or guided 4x4 excursions to the sanctuary (tour operators and daily excursions operate from Saint‑Louis). Access to the reserve itself is by river boat from the Saint‑Louis area; if you plan independent travel, arrange local transport in Saint‑Louis to a tour operator or launch site.

Tips for Visiting Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary #

  • Plan your visit in the migratory season (roughly November-March) and book an early-morning boat excursion from Saint‑Louis when birds are most active and light is best for spotting and photography.
  • Choose a park-run boat tour rather than trying to navigate yourself-park guides know the channels and seasonal feeding grounds (pelicans, flamingos, terns) and increase your chances of seeing large concentrations.
  • Combine the boat trip with a ranger-led stop at quieter lagoons; many visitors stay on the main routes and miss smaller side channels where waders and rarer species gather.

Best Time to Visit Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary #

The best time for Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary is the dry season (roughly November-March) when birds are concentrated and easiest to observe.

Peak birding / dry season (best)
November-March · 20-32°C
Water levels are lower and migrant and wintering waterbirds are concentrated in the reserve, making wildlife viewing excellent.
Wet season / breeding season
June-October · 24-35°C
Warmer and wetter with more vegetation and breeding activity, but higher water levels can limit access and some areas may be flooded.

Weather & Climate near Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary #

Climate

Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in September) and warm winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 16°C to 35°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 138 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
MarchFebruaryDecember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
42°
Warmest Month
11°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 16°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

90 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
16° 28°
38%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
Very High
11.1h daylight

February

February is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 17°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

92 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
17° 30°
44%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.5h daylight

March

March is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 18°C. The driest month with just 1 mm.

94 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
18° 32°
50%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

April

April is warm with highs of 34°C and lows of 18°C. Almost no rain.

86 Excellent

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
18° 34°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

May

May is hot, feeling like 29°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and partly cloudy skies.

84 Excellent

Comfort

29°
Feels Like Hot
27°C
Temperature
20° 35°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.8h daylight

June

June is hot, feeling like 31°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

84 Excellent

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
22° 35°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
13.0h daylight

July

July is hot, feeling like 31°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

78 Very Good

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
24° 33°
70%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

28 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.9h daylight

August

August is hot, feeling like 32°C due to high humidity. The wettest month with 77 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

69 Good

Comfort

32°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
25° 32°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
12.6h daylight

September

September is the hottest month, feeling like 33°C due to high humidity. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

71 Very Good

Comfort

33°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
25° 33°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

October

October is hot, feeling like 30°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

84 Excellent

Comfort

30°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
23° 34°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.0
UV Index
Very High
11.7h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 20°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

91 Ideal

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
20° 32°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.2h daylight

December

December is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 17°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and partly cloudy skies.

92 Ideal

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
17° 29°
42%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
11.0h daylight

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