Djibouti: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Djibouti — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Djibouti has a population of 958,920 spread across 23,200 km², giving it an average density of 41.3 people per km².

Demographics

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Djibouti is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 47% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 1.3% of Djibouti's total exports, making it a smaller part of the economy, meaning you may find fewer purpose-built tourist facilities but more authentic experiences.

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Djibouti has 0.21 physicians per 1,000 people, which is well below the global average of 1.7. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended.

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Djibouti, 65% of the population uses the internet — WiFi is available in cities and tourist areas, but coverage may be patchy in rural regions. There are 48 mobile subscriptions per 100 people.

Source: World Bank Open Data