Djibouti: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Djibouti — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
958,920
#158 of 197 countries
Area
23,200 km²
#152 of 248 countries
Density
41.3 / km²
#178 of 245 countries

Djibouti has a population of 958,920 spread across 23,200 km², giving it an average density of 41.3 people per km².

Most Populous Cities

Djibouti City
626,512
11330 / km²
Ali Sabieh
50,006
1871 / km²
Dikhil
32,801
635 / km²
Tadjoura
19,533
1566 / km²
Arta, Djibouti
17,477
430 / km²
Obock
15,429
604 / km²
As Eyla
5,173
567 / km²
Medeho
4,000
13 / km²
Weʽa
3,879
204 / km²
Holhol
3,519
785 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
26.7
Life Expectancy
65.9 yrs
Government
presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Djibouti is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 47% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Income Level
Lower middle income
GDP per Capita
$3,381
Cost of Living
47% of US
Inflation
1.5%
Inequality
41.6
High